allegar
See also: al·legar
Asturian
Alternative forms
- llegar (Eastern Asturias)
- chegar (Patsuezu, Cangas del Narcea, Tox, Valle Gordo, A Estierna)
- achegar (Patsuezu)
Etymology
From Old Leonese allegar and this from Latin plicāre. See also the doublet plegar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʎeˈɡaɾ/ [a.ʎeˈɣ̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧lle‧gar
Verb
allegar (first-person singular indicative present allego, past participle allegáu)
- to arrive
- Synonym: aportar
- 1843, Juan Junquera Huergo, Llos Trabayos de Chinticu[1], archived from the original on 16 July 2024:
- A Xixon allegué aína
- I arrived early in Gijón
- 1878, Xuan Acebal, El amor del hogar[2]:
- Pos prúyei allegar cuanto más ina,
- Because he's worried about arriving as early as possible,
- to reach
- 1878, Justo Álvarez Amandi, Beatus Ille[3]:
- si quiciavis a aquesti mar allega,
- if perhaps it reaches this sea
- to bring closer
- 1634-1662?, Antón de Marirreguera, Diálogo Político[4]:
- Que aquel que s'allega al sol,
- that he who gets closer to the sun
- to relate, become related
- Synonym: emparentar
Conjugation
Conjugation of allegar
Derived terms
Latin
Verb
allegar
- first-person singular future passive indicative of allegō
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin applicāre. Compare the doublets aplegar and aplicar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʝeˈɡaɾ/ [a.ʝeˈɣ̞aɾ] (most of Spain and Latin America)
- IPA(key): /aʎeˈɡaɾ/ [a.ʎeˈɣ̞aɾ] (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines)
- IPA(key): /aʃeˈɡaɾ/ [a.ʃeˈɣ̞aɾ] (Buenos Aires and environs)
- IPA(key): /aʒeˈɡaɾ/ [a.ʒeˈɣ̞aɾ] (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧lle‧gar
Verb
allegar (first-person singular present allego, first-person singular preterite allegué, past participle allegado)
- (transitive) to collect, gather, collect up, bring together
- 1870, Carlos Ramírez de Arellano, El licenciado Pedro de La-Gasca, Chapter 6:
- algún afán por allegar riquezas
- a hankering for gathering riches
- (reflexive) to adopt (an idea, ideology etc.)
- (reflexive) to approach
- (intransitive or reflexive) to arrive, reach, get to
- 1926, Roberto Arlt, “Los trabajos y los días”, in El juguete rabioso:
- —El señor Souza dice que se allegue dentro de media hora.
- “Mr. Souza says he will arrive within half an hour.”
Conjugation
Conjugation of allegar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of allegar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive allegar | dative | allegarme | allegarte | allegarle, allegarse | allegarnos | allegaros | allegarles, allegarse |
| accusative | allegarme | allegarte | allegarlo, allegarla, allegarse | allegarnos | allegaros | allegarlos, allegarlas, allegarse | |
| with gerund allegando | dative | allegándome | allegándote | allegándole, allegándose | allegándonos | allegándoos | allegándoles, allegándose |
| accusative | allegándome | allegándote | allegándolo, allegándola, allegándose | allegándonos | allegándoos | allegándolos, allegándolas, allegándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative allega | dative | allégame | allégate | allégale | alléganos | not used | allégales |
| accusative | allégame | allégate | allégalo, allégala | alléganos | not used | allégalos, allégalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative allegá | dative | allegame | allegate | allegale | alleganos | not used | allegales |
| accusative | allegame | allegate | allegalo, allegala | alleganos | not used | allegalos, allegalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative allegue | dative | allégueme | not used | alléguele, alléguese | alléguenos | not used | allégueles |
| accusative | allégueme | not used | alléguelo, alléguela, alléguese | alléguenos | not used | alléguelos, alléguelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative alleguemos | dative | not used | alleguémoste | alleguémosle | alleguémonos | alleguémoos | alleguémosles |
| accusative | not used | alleguémoste | alleguémoslo, alleguémosla | alleguémonos | alleguémoos | alleguémoslos, alleguémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative allegad | dative | allegadme | not used | allegadle | allegadnos | allegaos | allegadles |
| accusative | allegadme | not used | allegadlo, allegadla | allegadnos | allegaos | allegadlos, allegadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative alleguen | dative | alléguenme | not used | alléguenle | alléguennos | not used | alléguenles, alléguense |
| accusative | alléguenme | not used | alléguenlo, alléguenla | alléguennos | not used | alléguenlos, alléguenlas, alléguense | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “allegar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024