apurer
French
Etymology
From a- + pur + -er. Compare Spanish apurar (“to rush, to hurry”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.py.ʁe/
Audio: (file)
Verb
apurer
Conjugation
Conjugation of apurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | apurer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | apurant /a.py.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | apuré /a.py.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | apure /a.pyʁ/ |
apures /a.pyʁ/ |
apure /a.pyʁ/ |
apurons /a.py.ʁɔ̃/ |
apurez /a.py.ʁe/ |
apurent /a.pyʁ/ |
| imperfect | apurais /a.py.ʁɛ/ |
apurais /a.py.ʁɛ/ |
apurait /a.py.ʁɛ/ |
apurions /a.py.ʁjɔ̃/ |
apuriez /a.py.ʁje/ |
apuraient /a.py.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | apurai /a.py.ʁe/ |
apuras /a.py.ʁa/ |
apura /a.py.ʁa/ |
apurâmes /a.py.ʁam/ |
apurâtes /a.py.ʁat/ |
apurèrent /a.py.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | apurerai /a.py.ʁə.ʁe/ |
apureras /a.py.ʁə.ʁa/ |
apurera /a.py.ʁə.ʁa/ |
apurerons /a.py.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
apurerez /a.py.ʁə.ʁe/ |
apureront /a.py.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | apurerais /a.py.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
apurerais /a.py.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
apurerait /a.py.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
apurerions /a.py.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
apureriez /a.py.ʁə.ʁje/ |
apureraient /a.py.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | apure /a.pyʁ/ |
apures /a.pyʁ/ |
apure /a.pyʁ/ |
apurions /a.py.ʁjɔ̃/ |
apuriez /a.py.ʁje/ |
apurent /a.pyʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | apurasse /a.py.ʁas/ |
apurasses /a.py.ʁas/ |
apurât /a.py.ʁa/ |
apurassions /a.py.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
apurassiez /a.py.ʁa.sje/ |
apurassent /a.py.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | apure /a.pyʁ/ |
— | apurons /a.py.ʁɔ̃/ |
apurez /a.py.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “apurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.