asio
Latin
Etymology
Unknown, perhaps from Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs, “ear”), αὖς (aûs) in Cretan dialect.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.si.oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.s̬i.o]
Noun
asiō m (genitive asiōnis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | asiō | asiōnēs |
| genitive | asiōnis | asiōnum |
| dative | asiōnī | asiōnibus |
| accusative | asiōnem | asiōnēs |
| ablative | asiōne | asiōnibus |
| vocative | asiō | asiōnēs |
Derived terms
- Translingual: Asio
References
- “asio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- asio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Welsh
Etymology
From earlier iasio (“to boil, to seethe; to join using heat, to weld”), from ias + -io.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈaʃɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈasjɔ/, /ˈaʃɔ/
Verb
asio (first-person singular present asiaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | asiaf | esi | asia | asiwn | esiwch, asiwch | asiant | esir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | asiwn | esit | asiai | asiem | asiech | asient | esid | |
| preterite | esiais | esiaist | asiodd | asiasom | asiasoch | asiasant | asiwyd | |
| pluperfect | asiaswn | asiasit | asiasai | asiasem | asiasech | asiasent | asiasid, asiesid | |
| present subjunctive | asiwyf | esiech | asio | asiom | asioch | asiont | asier | |
| imperative | — | asia | asied | asiwn | esiwch, asiwch | asient | asier | |
| verbal noun | ||||||||
| verbal adjectives | asiedig asiadwy | |||||||
| inflected colloquial forms |
singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | asia i, asiaf i |
asi di | asith o/e/hi, asiff e/hi |
asiwn ni | asiwch chi | asian nhw |
| conditional | asiwn i | asiet ti | asiai fo/fe/hi | asien ni | asiech chi | asien nhw |
| preterite | asiais i, asies i |
asiaist ti, asiest ti |
asiodd o/e/hi | asion ni | asioch chi | asion nhw |
| imperative | — | asia | — | — | asiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.
Derived terms
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| asio | unchanged | unchanged | hasio |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “asio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies