English
Etymology
From Middle English avaricious, from Old French avaricieux, from avarice, from Latin avaritia (“greed”), from avarus (“greedy”), of avere (“crave, long for”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
avaricious (comparative more avaricious, superlative most avaricious)
- Actuated by avarice; extremely greedy for wealth or material gain; immoderately desirous of accumulating property.
1835, Robert Montgomery Bird, The Hawks of Hawk-Hollow:In a word, he was called a hard, avaricious, rapacious man, whose chief business was to enrich himself...
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
actuated by avarice
- Armenian: ագահ (hy) (agah)
- Bulgarian: алчен (bg) (alčen), користолюбив (bg) (koristoljubiv)
- Catalan: avariciós (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 愛財 / 爱财 (zh) (àicái), 貪婪 / 贪婪 (zh) (tānlán)
- Czech: chamtivý (cs)
- Danish: grådig, grisk, begærlig
- Dutch: inhalig (nl), avaricieus
- Esperanto: avara (eo)
- Finnish: ahne (fi)
- French: avare (fr)
- Georgian: ძუნწი (ʒunc̣i), ხელმოჭერილი (xelmoč̣erili), ხარბი (ka) (xarbi), გაუმაძღარი (gaumaʒɣari), ვერცხლისმოყვარე (vercxlismoq̇vare)
- German: habgierig (de), habsüchtig (de), gierig (de)
- Greek:
- Ancient: πλεονέκτης (pleonéktēs), φιλοκερδής (philokerdḗs)
- Hungarian: fösvény (hu)
- Ido: avara (io)
- Irish: gabhálach, maoinchíocrach
- Italian: avaro (it)
- Japanese: 強欲な (ja) (ごうよくな, gōyoku na)
- Latin: avārus
- Maori: avaricious
- Ottoman Turkish: آج (ac), حریص (haris)
- Plautdietsch: bejierich
- Polish: skąpy (pl) m, chciwy (pl) m
- Portuguese: avarento (pt)
- Romanian: avar (ro) m
- Russian: а́лчный (ru) (álčnyj), жа́дный (ru) (žádnyj), скупо́й (ru) (skupój), корыстолюби́вый (ru) (korystoljubívyj)
- Scottish Gaelic: sanntach, gionach
- Spanish: avaricioso (es), avaro (es), avariento (es), codicioso (es)
- Swedish: girig (sv)
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References