badyti

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bádīˀtei (to pierce, stab), equivalent to the o-grade iterative of bèsti. Cognate with Latvian badît (to butt, gore, poke), Proto-Slavic *bodati (to stab, sting).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɐˈd̪ʲîː.t̪ʲɪ]

Verb

badýti (third-person present tense bãdo, third-person past tense bãdė)

  1. to butt, prick, poke

Conjugation

Conjugation of badyti
singular vienaskaita plural daugiskaita
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
tu jis/ji mes jūs jie/jos
indicative present badaũ badai̇̃ bãdo bãdome,
bãdom
bãdote,
bãdot
bãdo
past badžiaũ badei̇̃ bãdė bãdėme,
bãdėm
bãdėte,
bãdėt
bãdė
past frequentative badýdavau badýdavai badýdavo badýdavome,
badýdavom
badýdavote,
badýdavot
badýdavo
future badýsiu badýsi badỹs badýsime,
badýsim
badýsite,
badýsit
badỹs
subjunctive badýčiau badýtum,
badýtumei
badýtų badýtumėme,
badýtumėm,
badýtume
badýtumėte,
badýtumėt
badýtų
imperative badýk,
badýki
tebãdo,
tebãdai
badýkime,
badýkim
badýkite,
badýkit
tebãdo,
tebãdai
Participles of badyti
adjectival (dalyviai)
active passive
present bãdąs, bãdantis bãdomas
past bãdęs badýtas
past frequentative badýdavęs
future badýsiąs, badýsiantis badýsimas
participle of necessity badýtinas
adverbial
special pusdalyvis badýdamas
half-participle present bãdant
past bãdžius
past frequentative badýdavus
future badýsiant
manner of action būdinys badýte, badýtinai

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “badyti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 75-76