barnizar

Spanish

Etymology

From barniz +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /baɾniˈθaɾ/ [baɾ.niˈθaɾ] (Spain)
IPA^(key): /baɾniˈsaɾ/ [baɾ.niˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: bar‧ni‧zar

Verb

barnizar (first-person singular present barnizo, first-person singular preterite barnicé, past participle barnizado)

(transitive) to varnish
Synonyms: lacar, laquear

Conjugation

Conjugation of barnizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			barnizar
gerund			barnizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		barnizado		barnizada
		plural		barnizados		barnizadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	barnizo	barnizas^{^tú} barnizás^{^vos}	barniza	barnizamos	barnizáis	barnizan
	imperfect	barnizaba	barnizabas	barnizaba	barnizábamos	barnizabais	barnizaban
	preterite	barnicé	barnizaste	barnizó	barnizamos	barnizasteis	barnizaron
	future	barnizaré	barnizarás	barnizará	barnizaremos	barnizaréis	barnizarán
	conditional	barnizaría	barnizarías	barnizaría	barnizaríamos	barnizaríais	barnizarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	barnice	barnices^{^tú} barnicés^{^vos²}	barnice	barnicemos	barnicéis	barnicen
	imperfect (ra)	barnizara	barnizaras	barnizara	barnizáramos	barnizarais	barnizaran
	imperfect (se)	barnizase	barnizases	barnizase	barnizásemos	barnizaseis	barnizasen
	future¹	barnizare	barnizares	barnizare	barnizáremos	barnizareis	barnizaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		barniza^{^tú} barnizá^{^vos}	barnice	barnicemos	barnizad	barnicen
	negative		no barnices	no barnice	no barnicemos	no barnicéis	no barnicen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of barnizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive barnizar	dative	barnizarme	barnizarte	barnizarle, barnizarse	barnizarnos	barnizaros	barnizarles, barnizarse
with infinitive barnizar	accusative	barnizarme	barnizarte	barnizarlo, barnizarla, barnizarse	barnizarnos	barnizaros	barnizarlos, barnizarlas, barnizarse

with gerund barnizando	dative	barnizándome	barnizándote	barnizándole, barnizándose	barnizándonos	barnizándoos	barnizándoles, barnizándose
with gerund barnizando	accusative	barnizándome	barnizándote	barnizándolo, barnizándola, barnizándose	barnizándonos	barnizándoos	barnizándolos, barnizándolas, barnizándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative barniza	dative	barnízame	barnízate	barnízale	barnízanos	not used	barnízales
with informal second-person singular tú imperative barniza	accusative	barnízame	barnízate	barnízalo, barnízala	barnízanos	not used	barnízalos, barnízalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative barnizá	dative	barnizame	barnizate	barnizale	barnizanos	not used	barnizales
	accusative	barnizame	barnizate	barnizalo, barnizala	barnizanos	not used	barnizalos, barnizalas

with formal second-person singular imperative barnice	dative	barníceme	not used	barnícele, barnícese	barnícenos	not used	barníceles
with formal second-person singular imperative barnice	accusative	barníceme	not used	barnícelo, barnícela, barnícese	barnícenos	not used	barnícelos, barnícelas

with first-person plural imperative barnicemos	dative	not used	barnicémoste	barnicémosle	barnicémonos	barnicémoos	barnicémosles
with first-person plural imperative barnicemos	accusative	not used	barnicémoste	barnicémoslo, barnicémosla	barnicémonos	barnicémoos	barnicémoslos, barnicémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative barnizad	dative	barnizadme	not used	barnizadle	barnizadnos	barnizaos	barnizadles
with informal second-person plural imperative barnizad	accusative	barnizadme	not used	barnizadlo, barnizadla	barnizadnos	barnizaos	barnizadlos, barnizadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative barnicen	dative	barnícenme	not used	barnícenle	barnícennos	not used	barnícenles, barnícense
with formal second-person plural imperative barnicen	accusative	barnícenme	not used	barnícenlo, barnícenla	barnícennos	not used	barnícenlos, barnícenlas, barnícense

Derived terms

barnizado
barnizador
barnizadura