beldar

Basque

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /beldar/ [bel̪.d̪ar]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -eldar, -ar
  • Hyphenation: bel‧dar

Noun

beldar anim

  1. caterpillar, worm
    Synonym: har

Declension

Declension of beldar (animate, ending in -r)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive beldar beldarra beldarrak
ergative beldarrek beldarrak beldarrek
dative beldarri beldarrari beldarrei
genitive beldarren beldarraren beldarren
comitative beldarrekin beldarrarekin beldarrekin
causative beldarrengatik beldarrarengatik beldarrengatik
benefactive beldarrentzat beldarrarentzat beldarrentzat
instrumental beldarrez beldarraz beldarrez
inessive beldarrengan beldarrarengan beldarrengan
locative — — —
allative beldarrengana beldarrarengana beldarrengana
terminative beldarrenganaino beldarrarenganaino beldarrenganaino
directive beldarrenganantz beldarrarenganantz beldarrenganantz
destinative beldarrenganako beldarrarenganako beldarrenganako
ablative beldarrengandik beldarrarengandik beldarrengandik
partitive beldarrik — —
prolative beldartzat — —

Further reading

  • “beldar”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “beldar”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Spanish

Alternative forms

  • bieldar

Etymology

From Latin ventilāre (“to winnow”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /belˈdaɾ/ [bel̪ˈd̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: bel‧dar

Verb

beldar (first-person singular present bieldo, first-person singular preterite beldé, past participle beldado)

  1. (dialectal, transitive) to winnow
    Synonym: aventar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of beldar (e-ie alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive beldar
gerund beldando
past participle masculine feminine
singular beldado beldada
plural beldados beldadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present bieldo bieldastú
beldásvos 		bielda beldamos beldáis bieldan
imperfect beldaba beldabas beldaba beldábamos beldabais beldaban
preterite beldé beldaste beldó beldamos beldasteis beldaron
future beldaré beldarás beldará beldaremos beldaréis beldarán
conditional beldaría beldarías beldaría beldaríamos beldaríais beldarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present bielde bieldestú
beldésvos2 		bielde beldemos beldéis bielden
imperfect
(ra) 		beldara beldaras beldara beldáramos beldarais beldaran
imperfect
(se) 		beldase beldases beldase beldásemos beldaseis beldasen
future1 beldare beldares beldare beldáremos beldareis beldaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative bieldatú
beldávos 		bielde beldemos beldad bielden
negative no bieldes no bielde no beldemos no beldéis no bielden

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of beldar (e-ie alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive beldar dative beldarme beldarte beldarle, beldarse beldarnos beldaros beldarles, beldarse
accusative beldarme beldarte beldarlo, beldarla, beldarse beldarnos beldaros beldarlos, beldarlas, beldarse
with gerund beldando dative beldándome beldándote beldándole, beldándose beldándonos beldándoos beldándoles, beldándose
accusative beldándome beldándote beldándolo, beldándola, beldándose beldándonos beldándoos beldándolos, beldándolas, beldándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative bielda dative biéldame biéldate biéldale biéldanos not used biéldales
accusative biéldame biéldate biéldalo, biéldala biéldanos not used biéldalos, biéldalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative beldá dative beldame beldate beldale beldanos not used beldales
accusative beldame beldate beldalo, beldala beldanos not used beldalos, beldalas
with formal second-person singular imperative bielde dative biéldeme not used biéldele, biéldese biéldenos not used biéldeles
accusative biéldeme not used biéldelo, biéldela, biéldese biéldenos not used biéldelos, biéldelas
with first-person plural imperative beldemos dative not used beldémoste beldémosle beldémonos beldémoos beldémosles
accusative not used beldémoste beldémoslo, beldémosla beldémonos beldémoos beldémoslos, beldémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative beldad dative beldadme not used beldadle beldadnos beldaos beldadles
accusative beldadme not used beldadlo, beldadla beldadnos beldaos beldadlos, beldadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative bielden dative biéldenme not used biéldenle biéldennos not used biéldenles, biéldense
accusative biéldenme not used biéldenlo, biéldenla biéldennos not used biéldenlos, biéldenlas, biéldense

Derived terms

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