boule
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buːl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -uːl
Etymology 1
From French boule. Doublet of bull (etymologies 2 and 4) and bulla, or of bowl and pulla, depending on the etymology of the French word.
Noun
boule (plural boules)
- One of the bowls used in the French game of boules.
- 2004, Alan Hollinghurst, The Line of Beauty […], London: Picador, →ISBN:
- Wani had been wet about the game until he turned out to be good at it, and now he was absorbed and unironical, tripping after the ball, yapping and grinning when he bombed the other boules away from the jack-ball, or cochonnet.
- A single-crystal ingot produced by synthetic means.
- A round loaf of bread.
- A round piece of dough.
- (woodworking) A through-sawn log with the slices restacked in the order and orientation they originally had in the log, usually with waney edges.
- 1986, Fine woodworking on wood and how to dry it, page 42:
- Behind him is lumber 'sawn in the boule.' Wood is more commonly sawn in this manner in Europe and is stacked in the order it comes from the log.
- 1995 August, American Woodworker, number 46, page 41:
- Specialty lumber dealers can cut and sticker a log "in the boule," so that boards hold the same relative position they had before milling
- 1991 August, American Woodworker, number 21, page 47:
- A live-sawn log kept as a unit is known as a boule
- 2005, Andy Rae, Workshop Idea Book, page 94:
- IN THE BOULE. If you work with whole logs, allocate enough space for storing flitch-cut planks in the order they were sawn. Their sheer bulk helps keep them flat, and stacking in order makes sequential matching for color and grain much easier
Translations
Verb
boule (third-person singular simple present boules, present participle bouling, simple past and past participle bouled)
- (transitive, cooking, rare, nonstandard) To shape (a piece of dough) into a ball.
Translations
Etymology 2
Alteration of Boulle. See buhl.
Noun
boule (usually uncountable, plural boules)
- (woodworking) Alternative form of buhl.
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Ancient Greek βουλή (boulḗ).
Noun
boule (plural boules)
- (historical) A council of citizens in Ancient Greece
Related terms
Translations
Anagrams
Czech
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbou̯lɛ]
- Rhymes: -oulɛ
Noun
boule f (diminutive bulka)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | boule | boule |
| genitive | boule | boulí |
| dative | bouli | boulím |
| accusative | bouli | boule |
| vocative | boule | boule |
| locative | bouli | boulích |
| instrumental | boulí | boulemi |
Further reading
- “boule”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “boule”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “boule”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bul/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ul
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle French boule, from Old French bole (“knob”), from either Latin bulla (“bubble”), in which case it is a doublet of bulle (which was borrowed later); or from Frankish *bollā (“ball, bun, bowl, cup”), in which case it is a doublet of bol.
Noun
boule f (plural boules)
- ball, globe
- bowl (in the game of bowls)
- Il jette la boule. ― He throws the bowl.
- scoop (for example, of ice cream)
- 2 boules de glace. ― 2 scoops of ice cream
- bauble
- (informal) head or face
- (France, slang) ball, testicle
- (Quebec, slang) tit, breast
Derived terms
- avoir les boules
- bougie à boule
- boule à thé
- boule à zéro
- boule de cristal
- boule de démolition
- boule de feu
- boule de geisha
- boule de mammouth
- boule de neige
- boule de quille
- boule puante
- boule Quies
- boulette
- bouleverser
- bouliste
- coup de boule
- film de boules
- foutre les boules
- machine à boule
- mystère et boule de gomme
- perdre la boule
- suce-boules
Descendants
- → English: boule
Noun
boule m (plural boules)
Etymology 2
Verb
boule
- inflection of bouler:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “boule”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Haitian Creole
Etymology
From French brûler (“to burn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buˈle/
Verb
boule
- to burn
Derived terms
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
boule f (plural boules)
Derived terms
- boule d'sauvetage (“life belt”)
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbo.ule]
Noun
boule m
- vocative singular of bou