brecc
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *brikkos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʲrʲek/
Adjective
brecc
Inflection
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | brecc | brecc | brecc |
| vocative | bricc* brecc** | ||
| accusative | brecc | bricc | |
| genitive | bricc | bricce | bricc |
| dative | briucc | bricc | briucc |
| plural | masculine | feminine/neuter | |
| nominative | bricc | brecca | |
| vocative | briccu brecca† | ||
| accusative | briccu brecca† | ||
| genitive | brecc | ||
| dative | breccaib | ||
*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized
Descendants
Noun
brecc m (genitive bricc, nominative plural bricc)
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | brecc | breccL | briccL |
| vocative | bricc | breccL | briccuH |
| accusative | breccN | breccL | briccuH |
| genitive | briccL | brecc | breccN |
| dative | briuccL | breccaib | breccaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
- breccach
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| brecc | brecc pronounced with /βʲ-/ |
mbrecc |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 brecc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language