caib
Irish
Pronunciation
Noun
caib
- genitive singular of cab
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| caib | chaib | gcaib |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Scottish Gaelic
Noun
caib m
- genitive singular of cab
Mutation
| radical | lenition |
|---|---|
| caib | chaib |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Welsh
Etymology
Closely resembles Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”), but deriving the -b- in both Gaelic and Welsh from a common inherited source is difficult. Given that the Gaelic word is not found in Irish, it is possible to postulate that the Gaelic word is a borrowing from a Brittonic substrate language.
Noun
caib m or f (plural ceibiau)
Derived terms
- ceibio (“to dig”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| caib | gaib | nghaib | chaib |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “caib”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “caib”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies