calipers

English

WOTD – 5 August 2009

Alternative forms

Etymology

A corruption of caliber.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkæl.ɪ.pəz/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈkæl.ɪ.pɚz/
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)

Noun

calipers pl (plural only)

  1. A device used to measure dimensions, especially for small or precise measurements.
    • 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, [], →OCLC, part I:
      "Good, good for there," he mumbled, and then with a certain eagerness asked me whether I would let him measure my head. Rather surprised, I said Yes, when he produced a thing like calipers and got the dimensions back and front and every way, taking notes carefully.
  2. (UK) A metal (orthopedic) leg support.
    Synonym: (US) leg braces
    • 1988, Bapsi Sidhwa, Ice-Candy Man, Daunt Books (2016), page 4:
      And simultaneously I raise my trouser cuff to reveal the leather straps and wicked steel calipers harnessing my right boot.

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