cerc
See also: cerç
Catalan
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
cerc m (plural cercs)
Etymology 2
Verb
cerc
Further reading
- “cerc”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “cerc”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “cerc” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *kerkā, imitative of harsh sounds, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-, same source as Latin cornix (“crow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʲerk/
Noun
cerc f
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | cercL | circL | cercaH |
| vocative | cercL | circL | cercaH |
| accusative | circN | circL | cercaH |
| genitive | circeH | cercL | cercN |
| dative | circL | cercaib | cercaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| cerc | cherc | cerc pronounced with /ɡʲ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cerc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡ʃerk]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin circus, from Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos). Compare circ, a borrowed doublet.
Noun
cerc n (plural cercuri)
- a circle
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | cerc | cercul | cercuri | cercurile | |
| genitive-dative | cerc | cercului | cercuri | cercurilor | |
| vocative | cercule | cercurilor | |||
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
cerc
- first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of cerca