chứng nghiệm

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of (to prove) and (to test).

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦ ŋiəm˧˨ʔ]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ ŋiəm˨˩ʔ]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [cɨŋ˦˥ ŋim˨˩˨]

Verb

chứng nghiệm

  1. (dated) to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility)
  2. (dated, figurative) to experience