chispar

Portuguese

Etymology

From chispa +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʃisˈpa(ʁ)/ [ʃisˈpa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʃisˈpa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʃiʃˈpa(ʁ)/ [ʃiʃˈpa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʃisˈpa(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʃiʃˈpaɾ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /t͡ʃiʃˈpaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʃiʃˈpa.ɾi/

Verb

chispar (first-person singular present chispo, first-person singular preterite chispei, past participle chispado)

to spark
Synonym: chispear
(figurative) to be very angry, to rage
(Brazil, informal) to go away or flee quickly, to drop off

Conjugation

Conjugation of chispar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	chispar
Personal	chispar	chispares	chispar	chisparmos	chispardes	chisparem
Gerund
	chispando
Past participle
Masculine	chispado			chispados
Feminine	chispada			chispadas
Indicative
Present	chispo	chispas	chispa	chispamos	chispais	chispam
Imperfect	chispava	chispavas	chispava	chispávamos	chispáveis	chispavam
Preterite	chispei	chispaste	chispou	chispamos¹, chispámos²	chispastes	chisparam
Pluperfect	chispara	chisparas	chispara	chispáramos	chispáreis	chisparam
Future	chisparei	chisparás	chispará	chisparemos	chispareis	chisparão
Conditional	chisparia	chisparias	chisparia	chisparíamos	chisparíeis	chispariam
Subjunctive
Present	chispe	chispes	chispe	chispemos	chispeis	chispem
Imperfect	chispasse	chispasses	chispasse	chispássemos	chispásseis	chispassem
Future	chispar	chispares	chispar	chisparmos	chispardes	chisparem
Imperative
Affirmative		chispa	chispe	chispemos	chispai	chispem
Negative (não)		não chispes	não chispe	não chispemos	não chispeis	não chispem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Further reading

“chispar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

Spanish

Verb

chispar

only used in se ... chispar, syntactic variant of chisparse