chuzo
Galician
Etymology
Attested since 1707. Probably from Spanish chuzo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃu.θʊ], (western) [ˈt͡ʃu.sʊ]
Noun
chuzo m (plural chuzos)
- rustic spear traditionally used to chase wolves
- Synonym: lanza
- 1707, Salvador Francisco Roel, Entremés ao real e feliz parto da nosa raíña:
- Alberte falemos craros
nosoutros temos a culpa,
que se foramos armados
con aguilladas e chuzos,
ouberàmos de botalos
alò para en cas de Iudas.- "Alberte, let's make this clear:
we are to blame,
because if we had been armed
with goads and spears
we would have driven them back
there until Judas's house."
- "Alberte, let's make this clear:
- spiked stick
- piston of a squirt gun
Derived terms
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “chuzo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “chuzo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “chuzo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃuθo/ [ˈt͡ʃu.θo] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃuso/ [ˈt͡ʃu.so] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -uθo (Spain)
- Rhymes: -uso (Latin America, Philippines)
- Syllabification: chu‧zo
Etymology 1
Unknown. Probably a metathetical variant of azuche (“the pointed end of a pole”) from Arabic الزُجّ (az-zujj), but it may be just expressive.
Noun
chuzo m (plural chuzos)
- spiked stick
- icicle
- Synonym: carámbano
- (Chile) old horse
- (Chile) idiot; dummy
- (Cuba) whip
- (Colombia) skewered meat, kebab
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Verb
chuzo
- first-person singular present indicative of chuzar
Further reading
- “chuzo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- “chuzo”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
- Corriente, F. (1997) “azuche”, in A Dictionary of Andalusi Arabic (Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East; 29)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 218
- Simonet, Francisco Javier (1888) “thauchól طوجل”, in Glosario de voces ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los mozárabes (in Spanish), Madrid: Establecimiento tipográfico de Fortanet, page 536