circumgredior

Latin

Etymology

Derived from circum- (“circum-”) +‎ gradior (“I walk, go”).

Pronunciation

Verb

circumgredior (present infinitive circumgredī, perfect active circumgressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent

  1. to surround
  2. to walk around
  3. to cover (distance, etc.)
  4. to follow (a road, etc.)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of circumgredior (third conjugation iō-variant, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumgredior circumgrederis,
circumgredere 		circumgreditur circumgredimur circumgrediminī circumgrediuntur
imperfect circumgrediēbar circumgrediēbāris,
circumgrediēbāre 		circumgrediēbātur circumgrediēbāmur circumgrediēbāminī circumgrediēbantur
future circumgrediar circumgrediēris,
circumgrediēre 		circumgrediētur circumgrediēmur circumgrediēminī circumgredientur
perfect circumgressus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect circumgressus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect circumgressus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumgrediar circumgrediāris,
circumgrediāre 		circumgrediātur circumgrediāmur circumgrediāminī circumgrediantur
imperfect circumgrederer circumgrederēris,
circumgrederēre 		circumgrederētur circumgrederēmur circumgrederēminī circumgrederentur
perfect circumgressus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect circumgressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — circumgredere — — circumgrediminī —
future — circumgreditor circumgreditor — — circumgrediuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present circumgredī — circumgrediēns —
future circumgressūrum esse — circumgressūrus circumgrediendus,
circumgrediundus
perfect circumgressum esse — circumgressus —
future perfect circumgressum fore — — —
perfect potential circumgressūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
circumgrediendī circumgrediendō circumgrediendum circumgrediendō circumgressum circumgressū

References

  • “circumgredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “circumgredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • circumgredior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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