clivus
English
Etymology
Derived from Latin clīvus (“slope, hill”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklaɪvəs/
- Hyphenation: cli‧vus
Noun
clivus (plural clivi)
- (anatomy) Part of the cranium at the skull base, a shallow depression behind the dorsum sellae that slopes obliquely backward.
- (historical) A road ascending a slope in Ancient Rome.
Derived terms
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkliː.wʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkliː.vus]
Noun
clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | clīvus | clīvī |
| genitive | clīvī | clīvōrum |
| dative | clīvō | clīvīs |
| accusative | clīvum | clīvōs |
| ablative | clīvō | clīvīs |
| vocative | clīve | clīvī |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “clivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “clivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- clivus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “declivity”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.