compelir

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin compellere. Cognate of Spanish compeler and English compel

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.peˈli(ʁ)/ [kõ.peˈli(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kõ.peˈli(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kõ.peˈli(ʁ)/ [kõ.peˈli(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.peˈli(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.pɨˈliɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.pɨˈli.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: com‧pe‧lir

Verb

compelir (first-person singular present compilo, third-person singular present compele, first-person singular preterite compeli, past participle compelido) (Brazil)
compelir (no first-person singular present, no present subjunctive, third-person singular present compele, first-person singular preterite compeli, past participle compelido) (Portugal)

  1. to compel
  2. to force, coerce

Conjugation

Brazil
    Conjugation of compelir (i-e alternation in present singular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal compelir
Personal compelir compelires compelir compelirmos compelirdes compelirem
Gerund
compelindo
Past participle
Masculine compelido compelidos
Feminine compelida compelidas
Indicative
Present compilo compeles compele compelimos compelis compelem
Imperfect compelia compelias compelia compelíamos compelíeis compeliam
Preterite compeli compeliste compeliu compelimos compelistes compeliram
Pluperfect compelira compeliras compelira compelíramos compelíreis compeliram
Future compelirei compelirás compelirá compeliremos compelireis compelirão
Conditional compeliria compelirias compeliria compeliríamos compeliríeis compeliriam
Subjunctive
Present compila compilas compila compilamos compilais compilam
Imperfect compelisse compelisses compelisse compelíssemos compelísseis compelissem
Future compelir compelires compelir compelirmos compelirdes compelirem
Imperative
Affirmative compele compila compilamos compeli compilam
Negative (não) não compilas não compila não compilamos não compilais não compilam
Portugal
    Conjugation of compelir (defective) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal compelir
Personal compelir compelires compelir compelirmos compelirdes compelirem
Gerund
compelindo
Past participle
Masculine compelido compelidos
Feminine compelida compelidas
Indicative
Present — compeles compele compelimos compelis compelem
Imperfect compelia compelias compelia compelíamos compelíeis compeliam
Preterite compeli compeliste compeliu compelimos compelistes compeliram
Pluperfect compelira compeliras compelira compelíramos compelíreis compeliram
Future compelirei compelirás compelirá compeliremos compelireis compelirão
Conditional compeliria compelirias compeliria compeliríamos compeliríeis compeliriam
Subjunctive
Present — — — — — —
Imperfect compelisse compelisses compelisse compelíssemos compelísseis compelissem
Future compelir compelires compelir compelirmos compelirdes compelirem
Imperative
Affirmative compele — — compeli —
Negative (não) — — — — —
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