cosbi

Welsh

Etymology

From cosb +‎ -i.

Verb

cosbi (first-person singular present cosbaf)

  1. (transitive) to punish

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future cosbaf cosbi cosba cosbwn cosbwch cosbant cosbir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional 		cosbwn cosbit cosbai cosbem cosbech cosbent cosbid
preterite cosbais cosbaist cosbodd cosbasom cosbasoch cosbasant cosbwyd
pluperfect cosbaswn cosbasit cosbasai cosbasem cosbasech cosbasent cosbasid, cosbesid
present subjunctive cosbwyf cosbych cosbo cosbom cosboch cosbont cosber
imperative — cosba cosbed cosbwn cosbwch cosbent cosber
verbal noun cosbi
verbal adjectives cosbedig
cosbadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms 		singular plural
first second third first second third
future cosba i,
cosbaf i 		cosbi di cosbith o/e/hi,
cosbiff e/hi 		cosbwn ni cosbwch chi cosban nhw
conditional cosbwn i,
cosbswn i 		cosbet ti,
cosbset ti 		cosbai fo/fe/hi,
cosbsai fo/fe/hi 		cosben ni,
cosbsen ni 		cosbech chi,
cosbsech chi 		cosben nhw,
cosbsen nhw
preterite cosbais i,
cosbes i 		cosbaist ti,
cosbest ti 		cosbodd o/e/hi cosbon ni cosboch chi cosbon nhw
imperative — cosba — — cosbwch —

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

  • cosbadwy (“punishable”)
  • cwrt cosbi (“penalty area”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of cosbi
radical soft nasal aspirate
cosbi gosbi nghosbi chosbi

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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