cribar
Asturian
Etymology
From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cribāre, a dissimilated form of Latin cribrāre.
Verb
cribar (first-person singular indicative present cribo, past participle cribáu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of cribar
| infinitive | cribar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | cribando | ||||||
| past participle | m cribáu, f cribada, n cribao, m pl cribaos, f pl cribaes | ||||||
| person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
| indicative | present | cribo | cribes | criba | cribamos | cribáis | criben |
| imperfect | cribaba | cribabes | cribaba | cribábemos, cribábamos | cribabeis, cribabais | cribaben | |
| preterite | cribé | cribasti, cribesti | cribó | cribemos | cribastis, cribestis | cribaron | |
| pluperfect | cribare, cribara | cribares, cribaras | cribare, cribara | cribáremos, cribáramos | cribareis, cribarais | cribaren, cribaran | |
| future | cribaré | cribarás | cribará | cribaremos | cribaréis | cribarán | |
| conditional | cribaría | cribaríes | cribaría | cribaríemos, cribaríamos | cribaríeis, cribaríais | cribaríen | |
| subjunctive | present | cribe | cribes, cribas | cribe | cribemos | cribéis | criben, criban |
| imperfect | cribare, cribara | cribares, cribaras | cribare, cribara | cribáremos, cribáramos | cribareis, cribarais | cribaren, cribaran | |
| imperative | — | criba | — | — | cribái | — | |
Related terms
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cribāre, a dissimilated form of Latin cribrāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɾi.ˈβaɾ]
Verb
cribar (first-person singular present cribo, first-person singular preterite cribei, past participle cribado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of cribar
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | ||||||
| Personal | ||||||
| Gerund | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | ||||||
| Feminine | ||||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | ||||||
| Imperfect | ||||||
| Preterite | ||||||
| Pluperfect | ||||||
| Future | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | ||||||
| Imperfect | ||||||
| Future | ||||||
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | ||||||
| Negative (non) | non cribes | non cribe | non cribemos | non cribedes | non criben | |
Derived terms
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cribar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cribar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cribar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish crivar, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *cribāre, a dissimilated form of Latin cribrāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾiˈbaɾ/ [kɾiˈβ̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: cri‧bar
Verb
cribar (first-person singular present cribo, first-person singular preterite cribé, past participle cribado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of cribar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | |||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | |||||||
| plural | |||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tú vos |
||||||
| imperfect | |||||||
| preterite | |||||||
| future | |||||||
| conditional | |||||||
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | tú vos2 |
||||||
| imperfect (ra) |
|||||||
| imperfect (se) |
|||||||
| future1 | |||||||
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | tú vos |
||||||
| negative | no cribes | no cribe | no cribemos | no cribéis | no criben | ||
Selected combined forms of cribar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive | dative | , | , | ||||
| accusative | , , | , , | |||||
| with gerund | dative | , | , | ||||
| accusative | , , | , , | |||||
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative | dative | not used | |||||
| accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative | dative | not used | |||||
| accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
| with formal second-person singular imperative | dative | not used | , | not used | |||
| accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
| with first-person plural imperative | dative | not used | |||||
| accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
| with informal second-person plural imperative | dative | not used | |||||
| accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
| with formal second-person plural imperative | dative | not used | not used | , | |||
| accusative | not used | , | not used | , , | |||
Related terms
Further reading
- “cribar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024