cymwys
Welsh
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Welsh kymhwys, or from Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs, from Latin compēnsus. By surface analysis, cym- + pwys (“weight, importance”). Cognate with Cornish kompes (“even, balanced, plain, accurate”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkəmʊɨ̯s/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkəmʊi̯s/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -əmʊɨ̯s
Adjective
cymwys (feminine singular cymwys, plural cymwys, equative mor gymwys, comparative mwy cymwys, superlative mwyaf cymwys)
Derived terms
- cymhwyster (“qualification”)
- cam neu gymwys (“rightly or wrongly”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| cymwys | gymwys | nghymwys | chymwys |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “cymwys”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cymwys”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies