cymwys

Welsh

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Welsh kymhwys, or from Proto-Brythonic *kumpuɨs, from Latin compēnsus. By surface analysis, cym- +‎ pwys (weight, importance). Cognate with Cornish kompes (even, balanced, plain, accurate).

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkəmʊɨ̯s/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkəmʊi̯s/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -əmʊɨ̯s

Adjective

cymwys (feminine singular cymwys, plural cymwys, equative mor gymwys, comparative mwy cymwys, superlative mwyaf cymwys)

  1. suitable, appropriate, proper
    Synonyms: addas, priodol
  2. qualified
    Synonym: cymwysedig
  3. competent
  4. exact, precise
    Synonym: cywir

Derived terms

  • cymhwyster (qualification)
  • cam neu gymwys (rightly or wrongly)

Mutation

Mutated forms of cymwys
radical soft nasal aspirate
cymwys gymwys nghymwys chymwys

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “cymwys”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cymwys”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies