dḥr

See also: DHR

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to be(come) bitter in taste
  2. (intransitive, of an office) to be(come) bothersome or onerous
  3. (intransitive, Late Egyptian, of the heart) to be(come) aggrieved or distressed

Inflection

Conjugation of dḥr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: dḥr, geminated stem: dḥrr
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
dḥr
 dḥrw, dḥr
 dḥrt
 dḥr
 dḥr
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
dḥr
 ḥr dḥr
 m dḥr
 r dḥr
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect dḥr.n
 consecutive dḥr.jn
terminative dḥrt
perfective3 dḥr
 obligative1 dḥr.ḫr
imperfective dḥr
prospective3 dḥr
 potentialis1 dḥr.kꜣ
subjunctive dḥr
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect dḥr.n
 — —
perfective dḥr
 dḥr
 dḥr, dḥrw5, dḥry5
imperfective dḥr, dḥry, dḥrw5
 dḥr, dḥrj6, dḥry6
 dḥr, dḥrw5
prospective dḥr, dḥrtj7
 dḥrtj4, dḥrt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of dḥr  
dḥrjw
[New Kingdom]
in hieratic

References

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