disjoncter

French

Etymology

Neologism formed from the stem of the Latin disjunctus (past participle of disjungere).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dis.ʒɔ̃k.te/
  • Audio (Paris):(file)

Verb

disjoncter

  1. to fuse, break

Conjugation

Conjugation of disjoncter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple disjoncter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple disjonctant
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle disjoncté
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present disjoncte
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/ 		disjonctes
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/ 		disjoncte
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/ 		disjonctons
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɔ̃/ 		disjonctez
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.te/ 		disjonctent
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/
imperfect disjonctais
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɛ/ 		disjonctais
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɛ/ 		disjonctait
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɛ/ 		disjonctions
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tjɔ̃/ 		disjonctiez
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tje/ 		disjonctaient
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɛ/
past historic2 disjonctai
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.te/ 		disjonctas
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.ta/ 		disjoncta
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.ta/ 		disjonctâmes
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tam/ 		disjonctâtes
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tat/ 		disjonctèrent
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɛʁ/
future disjoncterai
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁe/ 		disjoncteras
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁa/ 		disjonctera
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁa/ 		disjoncterons
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁɔ̃/ 		disjoncterez
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁe/ 		disjoncteront
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional disjoncterais
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁɛ/ 		disjoncterais
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁɛ/ 		disjoncterait
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁɛ/ 		disjoncterions
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		disjoncteriez
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁje/ 		disjoncteraient
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present disjoncte
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/ 		disjonctes
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/ 		disjoncte
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/ 		disjonctions
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tjɔ̃/ 		disjonctiez
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tje/ 		disjonctent
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/
imperfect2 disjonctasse
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tas/ 		disjonctasses
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tas/ 		disjonctât
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.ta/ 		disjonctassions
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		disjonctassiez
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.ta.sje/ 		disjonctassent
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — disjoncte
/dis.ʒɔ̃kt/ 		— disjonctons
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.tɔ̃/ 		disjonctez
/dis.ʒɔ̃k.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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