doairngir

Old Irish

From to- +‎ ar- +‎ in- +‎ gairid.

do·airngir (prototonic ·tairngir, verbal noun tairngire)

Complex, class B II present, t preterite, é future, a subjunctive
		active						passive
		singular			plural			singular	plural
		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd	singular	plural
present indicative	deut.			du·arngir, du·airngir, du·airngair			du·airngerat
present indicative	prot.			·tairngir				·tarngirther

imperfect indicative	deut.							du·airngerthe
imperfect indicative	prot.

preterite	deut.
preterite	prot.

perfect	deut.	do·rairngert; dunda·rairgiurt (with infixed pronoun da-); dos·rerngart (with infixed pronoun s-)	du·rairngirt	do·rairngert			to·airngertatur; dund·rairngertar (with infixed pronoun d-)	do·rairngerad, du·rairngred, du·rairngered
perfect	prot.			·tairrngert

future	deut.
future	prot.						·tairngérat

conditional	deut.
conditional	prot.

present subjunctive	deut.
present subjunctive	prot.		·tairngere

past subjunctive	deut.
past subjunctive	prot.

imperative

verbal noun		tairngire
past participle		tairngirthe
verbal of necessity

c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 33^b3
Nís·robæ a ndu·rai⟨r⟩ngred doïb.
They have not had what has been promised to them.
c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 74^c20
Húare ro·comallada inna imneda ⁊ fo·ruirmed cenn forsnaib cotarsnaib du·rairngirt-siu, is fíri{ri}én trá fuä n-indas sin tabart díglae foraibsom.
Because the troubles have been fulfilled, and an end has been put to the adversities that you sg have promised, it is just, then, to inflict vengeance on them in that way.

Middle Irish: tairngirid, tairrgirid
- Irish: tairngir
- Scottish Gaelic: targair

Mutation of *do·airngir*
radical	lenition	nasalization
do·airngir (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)	do·airngir	do·n-airngir

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.