dodati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dodati. Cognate with Pannonian Rusyn додац (dodac).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dǒdati/
Hyphenation: do‧da‧ti

Verb

dòdati pf (Cyrillic spelling до̀дати)

(transitive) to add
(transitive) to pass, hand
(sports) to pass (ball)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *dodati*
		singular			plural
infinitive		dodati
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		dòdāvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		dodam	dodaš	doda	dodamo	dodate	dodaju
future	future I	dodat ću¹ dodaću	dodat ćeš¹ dodaćeš	dodat će¹ dodaće	dodat ćemo¹ dodaćemo	dodat ćete¹ dodaćete	dodat ćē¹ dodaće
future	future II	bȕdēm dodao²	bȕdēš dodao²	bȕdē dodao²	bȕdēmo dodali²	bȕdēte dodali²	bȕdū dodali²
past	perfect	dodao sam²	dodao si²	dodao je²	dodali smo²	dodali ste²	dodali su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam dodao²	bȉo si dodao²	bȉo je dodao²	bíli smo dodali²	bíli ste dodali²	bíli su dodali²
	aorist	dodah	doda	doda	dodasmo	dodaste	dodaše
conditional	conditional I	dodao bih²	dodao bi²	dodao bi²	dodali bismo²	dodali biste²	dodali bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih dodao²	bȉo bi dodao²	bȉo bi dodao²	bíli bismo dodali²	bíli biste dodali²	bíli bi dodali²
imperative		—	dodaj	—	dodajmo	dodajte	—
active past participle		dodao m / dodala f / dodalo n			dodali m / dodale f / dodala n
passive past participle		dodan m / dodana f / dodano n			dodani m / dodane f / dodana n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

dodávati impf