dracma
English
Noun
dracma (plural dracmas)
- Archaic form of drachma.
Catalan
Alternative forms
- drama (obsolete)
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). First attested in 1460.[1] Doublet of adaram and dírham.
Noun
dracma f (plural dracmes)
- drachma (former currency of Greece)
References
- ^ “dracma”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
Further reading
- “dracma”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “dracma” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “dracma” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
From Latin drachma (attested as drama circa 1420), from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɾakma/ [ˈd̪ɾɑk.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -akma
- Hyphenation: drac‧ma
Noun
dracma m (plural dracmas)
- drachma (former currency of Greece)
Further reading
- “dracma”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Italian
Etymology
From Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdrak.ma/
- Rhymes: -akma
- Hyphenation: dràc‧ma
Noun
dracma f (plural dracme)
- drachma (former currency of Greece)
Further reading
- dracma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdɾa.ki.mɐ/, /ˈdɾak.mɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdɾak.ma/, /ˈdɾa.ki.ma/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdɾa.kmɐ/
- Hyphenation: drac‧ma
Noun
dracma m or f (plural dracmas)
- drachma (former currency of Greece)
Further reading
- “dracma”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). Doublet of dírham and adarme.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɾaɡma/ [ˈd̪ɾaɣ̞.ma]
- Rhymes: -aɡma
- Syllabification: drac‧ma
Noun
dracma m or f (plural dracmas or dracmae)
- drachma (former currency of Greece)
Usage notes
The feminine gender usage is more common and is the one recommended by the ASALE because of the word's etymology, though both are permitted.[1]
Noun
dracma f (plural dracmas or dracmae)
References
- ^ “dracma”, in Diccionario panhispánico de dudas [Panhispanic Dictionary of Doubts] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Royal Spanish Academy; Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, 2023, →ISBN
Further reading
- “dracma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024