drznuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrznǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dr̂znuti/
  • Hyphenation: drz‧nu‧ti

Verb

dȑznuti pf (Cyrillic spelling др̏знути)

  1. (reflexive) to dare

Conjugation

Conjugation of drznuti
infinitive drznuti
present verbal adverb drznući
past verbal adverb dȑznūvši
verbal noun drznuće
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present drznem drzneš drzne drznemo drznete drznu
future future I drznut ću1
drznuću
drznut ćeš1
drznućeš
drznut će1
drznuće
drznut ćemo1
drznućemo
drznut ćete1
drznućete
drznut ćē1
drznuće
future II bȕdēm drznuo2 bȕdēš drznuo2 bȕdē drznuo2 bȕdēmo drznuli2 bȕdēte drznuli2 bȕdū drznuli2
past perfect drznuo sam2 drznuo si2 drznuo je2 drznuli smo2 drznuli ste2 drznuli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam drznuo2 bȉo si drznuo2 bȉo je drznuo2 bíli smo drznuli2 bíli ste drznuli2 bíli su drznuli2
aorist drznuh drznu drznu drznusmo drznuste drznuše
conditional conditional I drznuo bih2 drznuo bi2 drznuo bi2 drznuli bismo2 drznuli biste2 drznuli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih drznuo2 bȉo bi drznuo2 bȉo bi drznuo2 bíli bismo drznuli2 bíli biste drznuli2 bíli bi drznuli2
imperative drzni drznimo drznite
active past participle drznuo m / drznula f / drznulo n drznuli m / drznule f / drznula n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.