egle

See also: Egle, eglė, Eglė, and eglē

Ingrian

Temporal adverbs
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Next: tänäpään

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *eklen. Cognates include Finnish eilen and Estonian eile.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈeɡle/, [ˈe̞ɡlʲ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈeɡle/, [ˈe̞ɡ̊le̞]
  • Rhymes: -eɡl, -eɡle
  • Hyphenation: eg‧le

Adverb

egle

  1. yesterday
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 29:
      Egle oli hyvä ilma.
      Yesterday the weather was good.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 28
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎[2], →ISBN, page 58

Latgalian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *edlis. Cognates include Latvian egle and Lithuanian eglė.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈæɡʲlʲæ]
  • Hyphenation: eg‧le

Noun

egle f (diminutive egleite)

  1. spruce; fir

Declension

Declension of egle (type 5 noun)
singular plural
nominative egle eglis, egles1)
genitive eglis, egles1) egļu
dative eglei eglem, egļom1)
accusative egli eglis, egles1)
instrumental egli eglem, egļom1)
locative eglē, eglī1) eglēs, egļuos1)
vocative egle, egļ eglis, egles1)

1) dialectal

References

  • Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 23

Latvian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *edlis, considered by Pokorny to be from Proto-Indo-European *h₁edʰ- (“sharp, pointy”);[1] however, this is rejected by Genaust.[2] It could instead be a borrowing from a European substrate.[3] Cognate with Lithuanian ẽglė, Old Prussian addle, Proto-Slavic *edlь.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

egle f (5th declension)

  1. spruce
  2. fir

Declension

Declension of egle (5th declension)
singular plural
nominative egle egles
genitive egles egļu
dative eglei eglēm
accusative egli egles
instrumental egli eglēm
locative eglē eglēs
vocative egle egles

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “*edh-lo-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 289
  2. ^ Genaust, Helmut (1996) “ébulus”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der botanischen Pflanzennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag, →ISBN, pages 220b–221a
  3. ^ Oettinger, Norbert (2003) “Neuerungen in Lexikon und Wortbildung des Nordwest-Indogermanischen”, in Alfred Bammesberger & Theo Vennemann, editors, Languages in Prehistoric Europe, Heidelberg: Winter, →ISBN, page 189

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman egle, from Old French aigle, from Latin aquila. Displaced native ern.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛːɡəl/, /ˈɛːɡlə/

Noun

egle (plural egles)

  1. eagle
    Synonym: ern

Descendants

  • English: eagle (see there for further descendants)
  • Scots: aigle

References

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *agluz (“cumbersome, tedious, tiresome”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰlo-, *h₂egʰ- (“repulsive, offensive, hateful”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈej.le/

Adjective

eġle

  1. hideous; loathsome; hateful; horrid; troublesome; grievous; painful

Declension

Declension of eġle — Strong
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative eġle eġlu, eġlo eġle
Accusative eġelne eġle eġle
Genitive eġles eġelre eġles
Dative eġlum eġelre eġlum
Instrumental eġle eġelre eġle
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative eġle eġla, eġle eġlu, eġlo
Accusative eġle eġla, eġle eġlu, eġlo
Genitive eġelra eġelra eġelra
Dative eġlum eġlum eġlum
Instrumental eġlum eġlum eġlum
Declension of eġle — Weak
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative eġla eġle eġle
Accusative eġlan eġlan eġle
Genitive eġlan eġlan eġlan
Dative eġlan eġlan eġlan
Instrumental eġlan eġlan eġlan
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative eġlan eġlan eġlan
Accusative eġlan eġlan eġlan
Genitive eġelra, eġlena eġelra, eġlena eġelra, eġlena
Dative eġlum eġlum eġlum
Instrumental eġlum eġlum eġlum

Descendants

  • Middle English: eile, eyle

Old French

Etymology

From Latin aquila, with a change of gender from feminine to masculine.

Noun

egle oblique singular, m (oblique plural egles, nominative singular egles, nominative plural egle)

  1. alternative form of aigle
  2. (Insular French) eagle (bird)

Descendants

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *eklen.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈeɡleː/, [ˈeɡle]
  • Rhymes: -eɡleː
  • Hyphenation: eg‧le

Adverb

egle

  1. yesterday
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