elft
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch elft, possibly from an Old Dutch *alvit, from Proto-West Germanic *albut (“swan”). The semantic link to swans would be the fish's white color; the Germanic term ultimately derives from Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”). This Indo-European word is generally accepted to be the most likely origin of this word, even if elft were found not to derive directly from Germanic *albits but to have entered the language through some other route.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
elft m (plural elften, diminutive elftje n)
- the allis shad, Alosa alosa
Further reading
- elft on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Pennsylvania German
| < 10 | 11 | 12 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : elf Ordinal : elft | ||
Etymology
Compare German elfte, Dutch elfde, English eleventh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛlft/
Adjective
elft
Numeral
elft