embouter
French
Etymology
From embout (“nozzle, tip”) + -er.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
embouter
Conjugation
Conjugation of embouter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | embouter | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | emboutant /ɑ̃.bu.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | embouté /ɑ̃.bu.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | emboute /ɑ̃.but/ |
emboutes /ɑ̃.but/ |
emboute /ɑ̃.but/ |
emboutons /ɑ̃.bu.tɔ̃/ |
emboutez /ɑ̃.bu.te/ |
emboutent /ɑ̃.but/ |
| imperfect | emboutais /ɑ̃.bu.tɛ/ |
emboutais /ɑ̃.bu.tɛ/ |
emboutait /ɑ̃.bu.tɛ/ |
emboutions /ɑ̃.bu.tjɔ̃/ |
emboutiez /ɑ̃.bu.tje/ |
emboutaient /ɑ̃.bu.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | emboutai /ɑ̃.bu.te/ |
emboutas /ɑ̃.bu.ta/ |
embouta /ɑ̃.bu.ta/ |
emboutâmes /ɑ̃.bu.tam/ |
emboutâtes /ɑ̃.bu.tat/ |
emboutèrent /ɑ̃.bu.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | embouterai /ɑ̃.bu.tʁe/ |
embouteras /ɑ̃.bu.tʁa/ |
emboutera /ɑ̃.bu.tʁa/ |
embouterons /ɑ̃.bu.tʁɔ̃/ |
embouterez /ɑ̃.bu.tʁe/ |
embouteront /ɑ̃.bu.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | embouterais /ɑ̃.bu.tʁɛ/ |
embouterais /ɑ̃.bu.tʁɛ/ |
embouterait /ɑ̃.bu.tʁɛ/ |
embouterions /ɑ̃.bu.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
embouteriez /ɑ̃.bu.tə.ʁje/ |
embouteraient /ɑ̃.bu.tʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | emboute /ɑ̃.but/ |
emboutes /ɑ̃.but/ |
emboute /ɑ̃.but/ |
emboutions /ɑ̃.bu.tjɔ̃/ |
emboutiez /ɑ̃.bu.tje/ |
emboutent /ɑ̃.but/ |
| imperfect2 | emboutasse /ɑ̃.bu.tas/ |
emboutasses /ɑ̃.bu.tas/ |
emboutât /ɑ̃.bu.ta/ |
emboutassions /ɑ̃.bu.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
emboutassiez /ɑ̃.bu.ta.sje/ |
emboutassent /ɑ̃.bu.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | emboute /ɑ̃.but/ |
— | emboutons /ɑ̃.bu.tɔ̃/ |
emboutez /ɑ̃.bu.te/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “embouter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.