epitogium
Latin
Alternative forms
- epitogum (variant reading)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on-”) + toga + -ium (“relative adjective suffix”). In several attestations it's unclear whether the medial i is present, but such a formation built directly on the root without a relative suffix would be unexpected.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛ.pɪˈtɔ.ɡi.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [e.piˈt̪ɔː.d͡ʒi.um]
Noun
epitogium n (genitive epitogiī or epitogī); second declension
- a piece of clothing worn over the toga (typically a cloak); outdoor clothing
- any piece of cloth covering
- Synonyms: strāgulum, strāmentum, (co)opertōrium, cooperimentum, cooperculum
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | epitogium | epitogia |
| genitive | epitogiī epitogī1 |
epitogiōrum |
| dative | epitogiō | epitogiīs |
| accusative | epitogium | epitogia |
| ablative | epitogiō | epitogiīs |
| vocative | epitogium | epitogia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
- → French: épitoge
References
- “epitog(i)um” in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
- “epitogium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- epitogium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.