exhumar
Catalan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin exhumāre, from Latin ex- + humō (“to bury”).
Pronunciation
Verb
exhumar (first-person singular present exhumo, first-person singular preterite exhumí, past participle exhumat)
- to exhume, disinter
- Synonym: desenterrar
- Antonyms: enterrar, inhumar
Conjugation
Conjugation of exhumar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | exhumar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | exhumant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | exhumat | exhumada | |||||
| plural | exhumats | exhumades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | exhumo | exhumes | exhuma | exhumem | exhumeu | exhumen | |
| imperfect | exhumava | exhumaves | exhumava | exhumàvem | exhumàveu | exhumaven | |
| future | exhumaré | exhumaràs | exhumarà | exhumarem | exhumareu | exhumaran | |
| preterite | exhumí | exhumares | exhumà | exhumàrem | exhumàreu | exhumaren | |
| conditional | exhumaria | exhumaries | exhumaria | exhumaríem | exhumaríeu | exhumarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | exhumi | exhumis | exhumi | exhumem | exhumeu | exhumin | |
| imperfect | exhumés | exhumessis | exhumés | exhuméssim | exhuméssiu | exhumessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | exhuma | exhumi | exhumem | exhumeu | exhumin | |
| negative (no) | — | no exhumis | no exhumi | no exhumem | no exhumeu | no exhumin | |
Related terms
- exhumació
Further reading
- “exhumar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “exhumar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “exhumar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “exhumar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Alternative forms
- exumar (Reintegrationist)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin exhumō, from Latin ex- + humō (“to bury”).
Verb
exhumar (first-person singular present exhumo, first-person singular preterite exhumei, past participle exhumado)
- to exhume, disinter
- Synonym: desenterrar
- Antonyms: enterrar, inhumar
Conjugation
Conjugation of exhumar
Related terms
Further reading
- “exhumar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin exhumāre, from Latin ex- + humō (“to bury”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eɡsuˈmaɾ/ [eɣ̞.suˈmaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ex‧hu‧mar
Verb
exhumar (first-person singular present exhumo, first-person singular preterite exhumé, past participle exhumado)
- to exhume, disinter
- Synonym: desenterrar
- Antonyms: enterrar, inhumar
Conjugation
Conjugation of exhumar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of exhumar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive exhumar | dative | exhumarme | exhumarte | exhumarle, exhumarse | exhumarnos | exhumaros | exhumarles, exhumarse |
| accusative | exhumarme | exhumarte | exhumarlo, exhumarla, exhumarse | exhumarnos | exhumaros | exhumarlos, exhumarlas, exhumarse | |
| with gerund exhumando | dative | exhumándome | exhumándote | exhumándole, exhumándose | exhumándonos | exhumándoos | exhumándoles, exhumándose |
| accusative | exhumándome | exhumándote | exhumándolo, exhumándola, exhumándose | exhumándonos | exhumándoos | exhumándolos, exhumándolas, exhumándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative exhuma | dative | exhúmame | exhúmate | exhúmale | exhúmanos | not used | exhúmales |
| accusative | exhúmame | exhúmate | exhúmalo, exhúmala | exhúmanos | not used | exhúmalos, exhúmalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative exhumá | dative | exhumame | exhumate | exhumale | exhumanos | not used | exhumales |
| accusative | exhumame | exhumate | exhumalo, exhumala | exhumanos | not used | exhumalos, exhumalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative exhume | dative | exhúmeme | not used | exhúmele, exhúmese | exhúmenos | not used | exhúmeles |
| accusative | exhúmeme | not used | exhúmelo, exhúmela, exhúmese | exhúmenos | not used | exhúmelos, exhúmelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative exhumemos | dative | not used | exhumémoste | exhumémosle | exhumémonos | exhumémoos | exhumémosles |
| accusative | not used | exhumémoste | exhumémoslo, exhumémosla | exhumémonos | exhumémoos | exhumémoslos, exhumémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative exhumad | dative | exhumadme | not used | exhumadle | exhumadnos | exhumaos | exhumadles |
| accusative | exhumadme | not used | exhumadlo, exhumadla | exhumadnos | exhumaos | exhumadlos, exhumadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative exhumen | dative | exhúmenme | not used | exhúmenle | exhúmennos | not used | exhúmenles, exhúmense |
| accusative | exhúmenme | not used | exhúmenlo, exhúmenla | exhúmennos | not used | exhúmenlos, exhúmenlas, exhúmense | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “exhumar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024