expensus

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of expendō.

Participle

expēnsus (feminine expēnsa, neuter expēnsum); first/second-declension participle

  1. weighed
  2. paid
  3. judged

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative expēnsus expēnsa expēnsum expēnsī expēnsae expēnsa
genitive expēnsī expēnsae expēnsī expēnsōrum expēnsārum expēnsōrum
dative expēnsō expēnsae expēnsō expēnsīs
accusative expēnsum expēnsam expēnsum expēnsōs expēnsās expēnsa
ablative expēnsō expēnsā expēnsō expēnsīs
vocative expēnse expēnsa expēnsum expēnsī expēnsae expēnsa

Descendants

  • Catalan: expenses
  • Friulian: spese
  • Italian: speso, spesa
  • Ladin: speisa
  • Old French: espense, espoise
  • Old Spanish: espesa
  • Portuguese: expensas
  • Romansch: spaisa, spesa
  • Sicilian: spisa
  • Spanish: expensas
  • Venetan: spexa
  • → Proto-West Germanic: *spīsā

References

  • “expensus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • expensus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) account-book; ledger: codex or tabulae ratio accepti et expensi
    • (ambiguous) to put a thing down to a man's account: alicui expensum ferre aliquid
    • (ambiguous) the account of receipts and expenditure: ratio acceptorum et datorum (accepti et expensi) (Amic. 16. 58)
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