fele
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English fele, from Old English feola, fela (“much, many, very”), from Proto-West Germanic *felu, from Proto-Germanic *felu (“very, much”), from Proto-Indo-European *pélh₁u (“many”).
Cognate with Scots fele (“many, much, great”), Dutch veel (“much, many”), German viel (“much, many”), Latin plūs (“more”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “many”). Related to full, few.
Adverb
fele
- (dialectal or obsolete) greatly, much, very
- 1589, Richard Hakluyt, The Principall Navigations, Voiages, and Discoveries of the English Nation, […], London: […] George Bishop and Ralph Newberie, deputies to Christopher Barker, […], →OCLC:
- For they bring in the substance of the Beere / That they drinken feele too good chepe, not dere.
Adjective
fele (comparative feler, superlative felest)
- (dialectal or obsolete) much; many.
- 1513, Gavin Douglas, Eneados:
- This cruel monstre, […] Infect with fell venoum;
- 1589, Richard Hakluyt, The Principall Navigations, Voiages, and Discoveries of the English Nation, […], London: […] George Bishop and Ralph Newberie, deputies to Christopher Barker, […], →OCLC:
- So fele shippes this yere there ware / That moch losse for vnfreyght they bare.
- So fele ships this year there were / that much loss for unfreight they bore.
- So fele shippes this yere there ware / That moch losse for vnfreyght they bare.
Derived terms
Pronoun
fele
- (dialectal or obsolete) many (of).
Anagrams
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɛlɛ]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: fe‧le
- Rhymes: -lɛ
Etymology 1
Postposition
fele
Etymology 2
From the fel- stem of fél (“half”) + -e (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix).
Adjective
fele (not comparable)
- half (of the)
- A fele gond az enyém. ― Half (of) the trouble is mine.
Derived terms
- felerészben
Noun
fele
- third-person singular single-possession possessive of fél: its half, half of…
- A pénz fele az enyém. ― Half of the money is mine.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | fele | — |
| accusative | felét | — |
| dative | felének | — |
| instrumental | felével | — |
| causal-final | feléért | — |
| translative | felévé | — |
| terminative | feléig | — |
| essive-formal | feleként | — |
| essive-modal | feléül | — |
| inessive | felében | — |
| superessive | felén | — |
| adessive | felénél | — |
| illative | felébe | — |
| sublative | felére | — |
| allative | feléhez | — |
| elative | feléből | — |
| delative | feléről | — |
| ablative | felétől | — |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
feléé | — |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
felééi | — |
Derived terms
Further reading
- (noun sense; a derivative of fél (“its half”)): (2): fél in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (adjective): fele in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (postposition; dialectal alternative form of felé (“towards him/her/it”)): (1): felé in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfeː.ɫɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfɛː.le]
Noun
fēle
- ablative singular of fēlēs
References
- "fele", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English fela, felu, from Proto-West Germanic *felu, from Proto-Germanic *felu.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɛːl(ə)/
Determiner
fele
- Many, much; an indefinite large number of or quantity.
- c. 1375, “Book II”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß […] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2)[1], Ouchtirmunſye: Iohannes Ramſay, published 1489, folio 5, verso, lines 240-242; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:
- James off Dowglas þat wes ſyne / Þ[at] yheyt þan wes bot litill off my[ch]t / And oþir fele folk foꝛſye in fy[ch]t […]
- James of Douglas was next; / [he] was then only weak in power / and many other people, mighty in war […]
Derived terms
Descendants
Pronoun
fele
- Many, much; an indefinite large number of or quantity.
Descendants
Adjective
fele
Descendants
Adverb
fele
Descendants
References
- “fēle, indef. num.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “fēle, adv..”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English fǣle, from Proto-West Germanic *failī, from Proto-Germanic *failijaz.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɛːl(ə)/
Adjective
fele (uncommon)
Descendants
References
- “fēle, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 3
A back-formation from felen (“to feel”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfeːl(ə)/
Noun
fele (uncountable) (rare, Northern)
Descendants
References
- “fẹ̄le, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 4
Noun
fele
- alternative form of felawe
Etymology 5
Verb
fele
- alternative form of felen (“to feel”)
Neapolitan
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *felem m or f, from Latin fel n.
Pronunciation
Noun
fele m (plural [please provide])
References
- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 140: “il fiele” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Giacco, Giuseppe (2003) “fèle”, in Schedario Napoletano
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse fiðla. Compare English fiddle.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /feːle/, [ˈfeː.lə]
Noun
fele f or m (definite singular fela or felen, indefinite plural feler, definite plural felene)
- a violin
- a fiddle; any form of stringed instrument
Synonyms
- (violin): fiolin
Derived terms
References
“fele” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /feːle/, [ˈfeː.lə]
Noun
fele f (definite singular fela, indefinite plural feler, definite plural felene)
- a violin
- a fiddle; any form of stringed instrument
Synonyms
- (violin): fiolin
Derived terms
References
“fele” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfeː.le/
Verb
fēle
- inflection of fēlan:
- first-person singular present indicative
- singular present subjunctive
Old Irish
Verb
fele (relative)
- alternative form of fil
Spanish
Verb
fele
- inflection of felar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative