felony

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English felony, felonie, from Old French felonie (evil, immoral deed), from felon (evildoer). Ultimately of Proto-Germanic origin. More at felon. By surface analysis, felon +‎ -y.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: fĕ'lə-nē, IPA(key): /ˈfɛləni/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛləni

Noun

felony (plural felonies)

  1. (law, criminology, US, historical in UK) A serious criminal offense, which, under United States federal law, is punishable by a term of imprisonment of not less than one year or by the death penalty in the most serious offenses.
    Coordinate term: misdemeanor
    • 2015, Kenneth J. Peak, Pamela M. Everett, Introduction to Criminal Justice: Practice and Process:
      First, as felony prosecutor, I prosecute high-level felonies including homicides; sexual assaults; child endangerings; shootings and other felonious assaults; and media cases.
    • 2024 May 30, The Editorial Board, “Donald Trump, Felon”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
      Many experts have also expressed skepticism about the significance of this case and its legal underpinnings, which employed an unusual legal theory to seek a felony charge for what is more commonly a misdemeanor, and Mr. Trump will undoubtedly seek an appeal.

Derived terms

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See also