frenetic
English
Alternative forms
- phrenetic (dated)
- phrenetick (obsolete)
- phrentic, phrentick (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English frenetik (also frentik, frentyk, frantike > modern English frantic), from Old French frenetike, from Latin phreneticus, from Ancient Greek φρενητικός (phrenētikós, “delirious”), from φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “delirium”), from φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”). Doublet of frantic and phrenitic.
Etymologically, initial stress would be expected (compare the syncopic form phrentic); the modern pronunciation with stress on the second syllable is due to the influence of other words ending in -etic such as phonetic and sympathetic.
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /fɹəˈnɛt.ɪk/
- (obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈfɹɛ.nɪt.ɪk/[1]
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛtɪk
Adjective
frenetic (comparative more frenetic, superlative most frenetic)
- Frenzied and frantic, harried; having extreme enthusiasm or energy.
- After a week of working at a frenetic pace, she was ready for Saturday.
- (obsolete) Mentally deranged, insane.
- (obsolete, medicine) Characterised by manifestations of delirium or madness.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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Noun
frenetic (plural frenetics)
- One who is frenetic.
References
- ^ Thomas Sheridan (1789) “Phrenetick”, in A Complete Dictionary of the English Language, Both with regard to Sound and Meaning […] [1], Second edition, London: Charles Dilly.
Further reading
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “frenetic”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “frenetic”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Middle English
Adjective
frenetic
- alternative form of frenetik
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French frénétique.
Adjective
frenetic m or n (feminine singular frenetică, masculine plural frenetici, feminine and neuter plural frenetice)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative- accusative |
indefinite | frenetic | frenetică | frenetici | frenetice | |||
| definite | freneticul | frenetica | freneticii | freneticele | ||||
| genitive- dative |
indefinite | frenetic | frenetice | frenetici | frenetice | |||
| definite | freneticului | freneticei | freneticilor | freneticelor | ||||