furens
Latin
Etymology
Present participle of furō.
Participle
furēns (genitive furentis); third-declension one-termination participle
- raging, raving
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.65-66:
- [...] quid vōta furentem, / quid dēlūbra iuvant?
- What [good are Dido’s] prayers? How [do sacrifices made in] shrines help [someone who’s] madly [in love]?
(Literally, “raging” or “raving.” From here on in the Aeneid, the poet repeats terms related to furor to describe Dido’s state of mind: Unrestrained passion is a type of insanity.)
- What [good are Dido’s] prayers? How [do sacrifices made in] shrines help [someone who’s] madly [in love]?
- [...] quid vōta furentem, / quid dēlūbra iuvant?
Declension
Third-declension participle.
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
| nominative | furēns | furentēs | furentia | ||
| genitive | furentis | furentium | |||
| dative | furentī | furentibus | |||
| accusative | furentem | furēns | furentēs furentīs |
furentia | |
| ablative | furente furentī1 |
furentibus | |||
| vocative | furēns | furentēs | furentia | ||
1When used purely as an adjective.
Derived terms
References
- “furens”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers