gargariser
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
gargariser
- (reflexive) to gargle
Conjugation
Conjugation of gargariser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | gargariser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | gargarisant /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | gargarisé /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | gargarise /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
gargarises /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
gargarise /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
gargarisons /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
gargarisez /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.ze/ |
gargarisent /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect | gargarisais /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɛ/ |
gargarisais /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɛ/ |
gargarisait /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɛ/ |
gargarisions /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
gargarisiez /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zje/ |
gargarisaient /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | gargarisai /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.ze/ |
gargarisas /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.za/ |
gargarisa /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.za/ |
gargarisâmes /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zam/ |
gargarisâtes /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zat/ |
gargarisèrent /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | gargariserai /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
gargariseras /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
gargarisera /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
gargariserons /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ |
gargariserez /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
gargariseront /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | gargariserais /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
gargariserais /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
gargariserait /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
gargariserions /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gargariseriez /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ |
gargariseraient /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | gargarise /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
gargarises /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
gargarise /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
gargarisions /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
gargarisiez /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zje/ |
gargarisent /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect2 | gargarisasse /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zas/ |
gargarisasses /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zas/ |
gargarisât /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.za/ |
gargarisassions /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
gargarisassiez /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.za.sje/ |
gargarisassent /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | gargarise /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁiz/ |
— | gargarisons /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
gargarisez /ɡaʁ.ɡa.ʁi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “gargariser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.