gegan
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *gauwjan, from Proto-Germanic *gawjaną (“to bark, bay, scream”).
Alternative forms
- ġēn, ġǣn
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjeː.jɑn/
Verb
ġēġan
Conjugation
Conjugation of ġēġan (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | ġēġan | ġēġenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | ġēġe | ġēġde |
| second person singular | ġēġest, ġēġst | ġēġdest |
| third person singular | ġēġeþ, ġēġþ | ġēġde |
| plural | ġēġaþ | ġēġdon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | ġēġe | ġēġde |
| plural | ġēġen | ġēġden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | ġēġ | |
| plural | ġēġaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| ġēġende | (ġe)ġēġed | |
Related terms
Descendants
- Middle English: ȝeȝen, ȝeiȝen, ȝeien, yeyen
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jeˈɡɑːn/
Participle
ġegān
- past participle of gān
Etymology 3
Verb
ġegān
- to go, pass over
- to happen, come to pass
- to conquer
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans
- Binnan fīf and twēntiġ ġēara Philippus ġeēode ealle þā cynerīċu þe on Crēcum wǣron.
- Within twenty-five years, Phillip conquered all the kingdoms in Greece.
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans
Conjugation
Conjugation of ġegān (irregular)
| infinitive | ġegān | ġegānne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | ġegā | ġeēode |
| second person singular | ġegǣst | ġeēodest |
| third person singular | ġegǣþ | ġeēode |
| plural | ġegāþ | ġeēodon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | ġegā | ġeēode |
| plural | ġegān | ġeēoden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | ġegā | |
| plural | ġegāþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| ġegānde | ġegān | |
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ge-gán”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.