gingerbread

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English gyngebred, gyngebrede, from Old French gingembras, gingimbrat (preserved ginger), from Medieval Latin *gingimbrātus (gingered, presumably referring to ginger that perhaps had a pharmaceutical use for some medicinal preparation), with the intrusive m added to gingiber, from Latin zingiber (ginger), of earlier Sanskrit origin, through Ancient Greek ζιγγίβερις (zingíberis). The third syllable was earlier confounded with bread, and the insertion of an r in the second syllable completed the semblance of a compound word: ginger +‎ bread.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɪn.(d͡)ʒəˌbɹɛd/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɪn.d͡ʒɚˌbɹɛd/
    • Audio (General American):(file)
  • Hyphenation: gin‧ger‧bread

Noun

gingerbread (countable and uncountable, plural gingerbreads)

  1. (cooking) A type of cake whose main flavoring is ginger.
  2. (figurative, obsolete) Something ersatz; something showy but insubstantial.
  3. (architecture) A flamboyant Victorian-era architectural style.
    • 1980, Robert M. Jones, editor, Walls and Ceilings, Time-Life Books, →ISBN, page 37:
      For a time modern architects took a starkly functional approach to the design of houses, emphasizing clean, uncluttered lines and rejecting most forms of wall ornamentation as dust-catching gingerbread.

Verb

gingerbread (third-person singular simple present gingerbreads, present participle gingerbreading, simple past and past participle gingerbreaded)

  1. (transitive, idiomatic, uncommon) To decorate or embellish in an ornate or intricate way.
    Synonym: gingerbread up

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading