goid

Irish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Irish gataid (“to take away, steal”).[2] Doublet of gad (“to take away, remove”).

Verb

goid (present analytic goideann, future analytic goidfidh, verbal noun goid, past participle goidte)

  1. to steal (illegally take possession of)
Conjugation
conjugation of goid (first conjugation – A)
verbal noun goid
past participle goidte
tense singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative
present goidim goideann tú;
goidir† 		goideann sé, sí goidimid goideann sibh goideann siad;
goidid† 		a ghoideann; a ghoideas /
a ngoideann* 		goidtear
past ghoid mé; ghoideas ghoid tú; ghoidis ghoid sé, sí ghoideamar; ghoid muid ghoid sibh; ghoideabhair ghoid siad; ghoideadar a ghoid /
ar ghoid* 		goideadh
past habitual ghoidinn / ngoidinn‡‡ ghoidteá / ngoidteᇇ ghoideadh sé, sí / ngoideadh sé, s퇇 ghoidimis; ghoideadh muid / ngoidimis‡‡; ngoideadh muid‡‡ ghoideadh sibh / ngoideadh sibh‡‡ ghoididís; ghoideadh siad / ngoididís‡‡; ngoideadh siad‡‡ a ghoideadh /
a ngoideadh* 		ghoidtí / ngoidt퇇
future goidfidh mé;
goidfead 		goidfidh tú;
goidfir† 		goidfidh sé, sí goidfimid;
goidfidh muid 		goidfidh sibh goidfidh siad;
goidfid† 		a ghoidfidh; a ghoidfeas /
a ngoidfidh* 		goidfear
conditional ghoidfinn / ngoidfinn‡‡ ghoidfeá / ngoidfeᇇ ghoidfeadh sé, sí / ngoidfeadh sé, s퇇 ghoidfimis; ghoidfeadh muid / ngoidfimis‡‡; ngoidfeadh muid‡‡ ghoidfeadh sibh / ngoidfeadh sibh‡‡ ghoidfidís; ghoidfeadh siad / ngoidfidís‡‡; ngoidfeadh siad‡‡ a ghoidfeadh /
a ngoidfeadh* 		ghoidfí / ngoidf퇇
subjunctive
present go ngoide mé;
go ngoidead† 		go ngoide tú;
go ngoidir† 		go ngoide sé, sí go ngoidimid;
go ngoide muid 		go ngoide sibh go ngoide siad;
go ngoidid† 		— go ngoidtear
past dá ngoidinn dá ngoidteá dá ngoideadh sé, sí dá ngoidimis;
dá ngoideadh muid 		dá ngoideadh sibh dá ngoididís;
dá ngoideadh siad 		— dá ngoidtí
imperative
– goidim goid goideadh sé, sí goidimis goidigí;
goididh† 		goididís — goidtear

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Further reading

Etymology 2

From Old Irish gait.[3]

Noun

goid f (genitive singular as substantive gada, genitive as verbal noun goidte)

  1. verbal noun of goid
  2. theft
Declension

As substantive:

Declension of goid (third declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative goid
vocative a ghoid
genitive gada
dative goid
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an ghoid
genitive na gada
dative leis an ngoid
don ghoid

As verbal noun:

Declension of goid (second declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative goid
vocative a ghoid
genitive goidte
dative goid
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an ghoid
genitive na goidte
dative leis an ngoid
don ghoid

Further reading

Mutation

Mutated forms of goid
radical lenition eclipsis
goid ghoid ngoid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 129
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “gataid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “gait (‘taking away; theft’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish gataid (“take away, steal”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡ̊ɤtʲ/[2]; (Lewis) [ɡ̥ʌd̥ʲʝ̞˖][3]

Verb

goid (past ghoid, future goididh, verbal noun goid, past participle goidte)

  1. steal

Noun

goid f (genitive singular goide, plural goidean)

  1. verbal noun of goid
  2. theft

Synonyms

Mutation

Mutation of goid
radical lenition
goid ghoid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “gataid (‘take away, steal’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  3. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 106

Further reading

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