grunn
Icelandic
Etymology 1
Noun
grunn n (genitive singular grunns, nominative plural grunn)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | grunn | grunnið | grunn | grunnin |
| accusative | grunn | grunnið | grunn | grunnin |
| dative | grunni | grunninu | grunnum | grunnunum |
| genitive | grunns | grunnsins | grunna | grunnanna |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
grunn
- indefinite accusative singular of grunnur
Further reading
- “grunn” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.
Adjective
grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnere, indefinite superlative grunnest, definite superlative grunneste)
- shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse grund and grunnr, from Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.
Noun
grunn m (definite singular grunnen, indefinite plural grunner, definite plural grunnene)
Derived terms
References
- “grunn” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
The noun must be considered to be from Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”), grunn n (“shallows”), and grund f (“land, ground, field”). Some of these, if not all, are derived from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), whence also English ground. The adjective is also found in Old Norse as grunnr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrʉnː/
Noun
grunn m (definite singular grunnen, indefinite plural grunnar, definite plural grunnane)
Derived terms
Adjective
grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnare, indefinite superlative grunnast, definite superlative grunnaste)
- shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)
References
- “grunn” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Irish grinde (“bundle”)
Noun
grunn m (genitive singular gruinn, no plural)
Etymology 2
Noun
grunn m (genitive singular gruinn or grunna, plural grunnan)
- alternative form of grunnd (“bottom”)
References
- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Further reading
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “grunn”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN