guidh
Irish
Verb
guidh (present analytic guidheann, future analytic guidhfidh, verbal noun guidhe, past participle guidhte)
- obsolete spelling of guigh
Conjugation
conjugation of guidh (first conjugation – A)
| verbal noun | guidhe | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | guidhte | |||||||
| tense | singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| indicative | ||||||||
| present | guidhim | guidheann tú; guidhir† |
guidheann sé, sí | guidhimid | guidheann sibh | guidheann siad; guidhid† |
a ghuidheann; a ghuidheas / a nguidheann* |
guidhtear |
| past | ghuidh mé; ghuidheas | ghuidh tú; ghuidhis | ghuidh sé, sí | ghuidheamar; ghuidh muid | ghuidh sibh; ghuidheabhair | ghuidh siad; ghuidheadar | a ghuidh / ar ghuidh* |
guidheadh |
| past habitual | ghuidhinn / nguidhinn‡‡ | ghuidhteá / nguidhteᇇ | ghuidheadh sé, sí / nguidheadh sé, s퇇 | ghuidhimis; ghuidheadh muid / nguidhimis‡‡; nguidheadh muid‡‡ | ghuidheadh sibh / nguidheadh sibh‡‡ | ghuidhidís; ghuidheadh siad / nguidhidís‡‡; nguidheadh siad‡‡ | a ghuidheadh / a nguidheadh* |
ghuidhtí / nguidht퇇 |
| future | guidhfidh mé; guidhfead |
guidhfidh tú; guidhfir† |
guidhfidh sé, sí | guidhfimid; guidhfidh muid |
guidhfidh sibh | guidhfidh siad; guidhfid† |
a ghuidhfidh; a ghuidhfeas / a nguidhfidh* |
guidhfear |
| conditional | ghuidhfinn / nguidhfinn‡‡ | ghuidhfeá / nguidhfeᇇ | ghuidhfeadh sé, sí / nguidhfeadh sé, s퇇 | ghuidhfimis; ghuidhfeadh muid / nguidhfimis‡‡; nguidhfeadh muid‡‡ | ghuidhfeadh sibh / nguidhfeadh sibh‡‡ | ghuidhfidís; ghuidhfeadh siad / nguidhfidís‡‡; nguidhfeadh siad‡‡ | a ghuidhfeadh / a nguidhfeadh* |
ghuidhfí / nguidhf퇇 |
| subjunctive | ||||||||
| present | go nguidhe mé; go nguidhead† |
go nguidhe tú; go nguidhir† |
go nguidhe sé, sí | go nguidhimid; go nguidhe muid |
go nguidhe sibh | go nguidhe siad; go nguidhid† |
— | go nguidhtear |
| past | dá nguidhinn | dá nguidhteá | dá nguidheadh sé, sí | dá nguidhimis; dá nguidheadh muid |
dá nguidheadh sibh | dá nguidhidís; dá nguidheadh siad |
— | dá nguidhtí |
| imperative | ||||||||
| – | guidhim | guidh | guidheadh sé, sí | guidhimis | guidhigí; guidhidh† |
guidhidís | — | guidhtear |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| guidh | ghuidh | nguidh |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish guidid, from Proto-Celtic *gʷedyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰédʰyeti (“to request, pray, ask for”).
Verb
guidh (past ghuidh, future guidhidh, verbal noun guidhe, past participle guidhte)