hafnium

See also: Hafnium

English

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutetium (Lu)
Next: tantalum (Ta)

Etymology

From Latin Hafnia (“Copenhagen”) +‎ -ium.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: hăf'nēəm, IPA(key): /ˈhæfniəm/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (General American):(file)

Noun

hafnium (uncountable)

  1. A chemical element (symbol Hf) with an atomic number of 72: a lustrous, silvery-grey tetravalent transition metal.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Afrikaans

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutesium (Lu)
Next: tantaal (Ta)

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

hafnium (uncountable)

  1. hafnium

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɦafnɪjum]

Noun

hafnium n

  1. hafnium

Declension

Declension of hafnium (semisoft neuter foreign)
singular plural
nominative hafnium hafnia
genitive hafnia hafnií
dative hafniu hafniím
accusative hafnium hafnia
vocative hafnium hafnia
locative hafniu hafniích
instrumental hafniem hafnii

Danish

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutetium (Lu)
Next: tantal (Ta)

Etymology

From Latin Hafnia +‎ -ium.

Noun

hafnium n (singular definite hafniummet, not used in plural form)

  1. hafnium

Declension

Declension of hafnium
neuter
gender 		singular
indefinite definite
nominative hafnium hafniummet
genitive hafniums hafniummets

References

Dutch

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutetium (Lu)
Next: tantaal (Ta)

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

hafnium n (uncountable)

  1. hafnium

Estonian

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: luteetsium (Lu)
Next: tantaal (Ta)

Etymology

English hafnium.

Noun

hafnium (genitive hafniumi, partitive hafniumi or hafniumit)

  1. hafnium

Declension

Declension of hafnium (ÕS type 19/seminar, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative hafnium hafniumid
accusative nom.
gen. hafniumi
genitive hafniumide
partitive hafniumi hafniume
hafniumisid
illative hafniumi
hafniumisse 		hafniumidesse
hafniumesse
inessive hafniumis hafniumides
hafniumes
elative hafniumist hafniumidest
hafniumest
allative hafniumile hafniumidele
hafniumele
adessive hafniumil hafniumidel
hafniumel
ablative hafniumilt hafniumidelt
hafniumelt
translative hafniumiks hafniumideks
hafniumeks
terminative hafniumini hafniumideni
essive hafniumina hafniumidena
abessive hafniumita hafniumideta
comitative hafniumiga hafniumidega
Declension of hafnium (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative hafnium —
accusative nom.
gen. hafniumi
genitive —
partitive hafniumit —
illative hafniumisse —
inessive hafniumis —
elative hafniumist —
allative hafniumile —
adessive hafniumil —
ablative hafniumilt —
translative hafniumiks —
terminative hafniumini —
essive hafniumina —
abessive hafniumita —
comitative hafniumiga —

Further reading

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English hafnium).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑfnium/, [ˈhɑ̝fnium]
  • Rhymes: -ɑfnium
  • Syllabification(key): haf‧ni‧um
  • Hyphenation(key): haf‧ni‧um

Noun

hafnium

  1. hafnium

Declension

Inflection of hafnium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative hafnium hafniumit
genitive hafniumin hafniumien
partitive hafniumia hafniumeja
illative hafniumiin hafniumeihin
singular plural
nominative hafnium hafniumit
accusative nom. hafnium hafniumit
gen. hafniumin
genitive hafniumin hafniumien
partitive hafniumia hafniumeja
inessive hafniumissa hafniumeissa
elative hafniumista hafniumeista
illative hafniumiin hafniumeihin
adessive hafniumilla hafniumeilla
ablative hafniumilta hafniumeilta
allative hafniumille hafniumeille
essive hafniumina hafniumeina
translative hafniumiksi hafniumeiksi
abessive hafniumitta hafniumeitta
instructive — hafniumein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hafnium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hafniumini hafniumini
accusative nom. hafniumini hafniumini
gen. hafniumini
genitive hafniumini hafniumieni
partitive hafniumiani hafniumejani
inessive hafniumissani hafniumeissani
elative hafniumistani hafniumeistani
illative hafniumiini hafniumeihini
adessive hafniumillani hafniumeillani
ablative hafniumiltani hafniumeiltani
allative hafniumilleni hafniumeilleni
essive hafniuminani hafniumeinani
translative hafniumikseni hafniumeikseni
abessive hafniumittani hafniumeittani
instructive — —
comitative — hafniumeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hafniumisi hafniumisi
accusative nom. hafniumisi hafniumisi
gen. hafniumisi
genitive hafniumisi hafniumiesi
partitive hafniumiasi hafniumejasi
inessive hafniumissasi hafniumeissasi
elative hafniumistasi hafniumeistasi
illative hafniumiisi hafniumeihisi
adessive hafniumillasi hafniumeillasi
ablative hafniumiltasi hafniumeiltasi
allative hafniumillesi hafniumeillesi
essive hafniuminasi hafniumeinasi
translative hafniumiksesi hafniumeiksesi
abessive hafniumittasi hafniumeittasi
instructive — —
comitative — hafniumeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hafniumimme hafniumimme
accusative nom. hafniumimme hafniumimme
gen. hafniumimme
genitive hafniumimme hafniumiemme
partitive hafniumiamme hafniumejamme
inessive hafniumissamme hafniumeissamme
elative hafniumistamme hafniumeistamme
illative hafniumiimme hafniumeihimme
adessive hafniumillamme hafniumeillamme
ablative hafniumiltamme hafniumeiltamme
allative hafniumillemme hafniumeillemme
essive hafniuminamme hafniumeinamme
translative hafniumiksemme hafniumeiksemme
abessive hafniumittamme hafniumeittamme
instructive — —
comitative — hafniumeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hafniuminne hafniuminne
accusative nom. hafniuminne hafniuminne
gen. hafniuminne
genitive hafniuminne hafniumienne
partitive hafniumianne hafniumejanne
inessive hafniumissanne hafniumeissanne
elative hafniumistanne hafniumeistanne
illative hafniumiinne hafniumeihinne
adessive hafniumillanne hafniumeillanne
ablative hafniumiltanne hafniumeiltanne
allative hafniumillenne hafniumeillenne
essive hafniuminanne hafniumeinanne
translative hafniumiksenne hafniumeiksenne
abessive hafniumittanne hafniumeittanne
instructive — —
comitative — hafniumeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative hafniuminsa hafniuminsa
accusative nom. hafniuminsa hafniuminsa
gen. hafniuminsa
genitive hafniuminsa hafniumiensa
partitive hafniumiaan
hafniumiansa 		hafniumejaan
hafniumejansa
inessive hafniumissaan
hafniumissansa 		hafniumeissaan
hafniumeissansa
elative hafniumistaan
hafniumistansa 		hafniumeistaan
hafniumeistansa
illative hafniumiinsa hafniumeihinsa
adessive hafniumillaan
hafniumillansa 		hafniumeillaan
hafniumeillansa
ablative hafniumiltaan
hafniumiltansa 		hafniumeiltaan
hafniumeiltansa
allative hafniumilleen
hafniumillensa 		hafniumeilleen
hafniumeillensa
essive hafniuminaan
hafniuminansa 		hafniumeinaan
hafniumeinansa
translative hafniumikseen
hafniumiksensa 		hafniumeikseen
hafniumeiksensa
abessive hafniumittaan
hafniumittansa 		hafniumeittaan
hafniumeittansa
instructive — —
comitative — hafniumeineen
hafniumeinensa

French

Pronunciation

  • (aspirated or mute h) IPA(key): /af.njɔm/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

hafnium m (uncountable)

  1. hafnium

Further reading

Hungarian

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutécium (Lu)
Next: tantál (Ta)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒfnijum]
  • Hyphenation: haf‧ni‧um
  • Rhymes: -um

Noun

hafnium (usually uncountable, plural hafniumok)

  1. hafnium (chemical element)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative hafnium hafniumok
accusative hafniumot hafniumokat
dative hafniumnak hafniumoknak
instrumental hafniummal hafniumokkal
causal-final hafniumért hafniumokért
translative hafniummá hafniumokká
terminative hafniumig hafniumokig
essive-formal hafniumként hafniumokként
essive-modal — —
inessive hafniumban hafniumokban
superessive hafniumon hafniumokon
adessive hafniumnál hafniumoknál
illative hafniumba hafniumokba
sublative hafniumra hafniumokra
allative hafniumhoz hafniumokhoz
elative hafniumból hafniumokból
delative hafniumról hafniumokról
ablative hafniumtól hafniumoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		hafniumé hafniumoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		hafniuméi hafniumokéi
Possessive forms of hafnium
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. hafniumom hafniumaim
2nd person sing. hafniumod hafniumaid
3rd person sing. hafniuma hafniumai
1st person plural hafniumunk hafniumaink
2nd person plural hafniumotok hafniumaitok
3rd person plural hafniumuk hafniumaik

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

hafnium n (genitive hafniī); second declension

  1. hafnium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative hafnium hafnia
genitive hafniī hafniōrum
dative hafniō hafniīs
accusative hafnium hafnia
ablative hafniō hafniīs
vocative hafnium hafnia

Limburgish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɑ˦fɲɔ˧m]

Noun

hafnium n

  1. (uncountable) hafnium
  2. A part of hafnium

Malay

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutetium (Lu)
Next: tantalum (Ta)

Etymology

From English hafnium, from Latin Hafnia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [hafniom], [hafniəm]
  • Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om

Noun

hafnium

  1. hafnium

Slovak

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutécium (Lu)
Next: tantal (Ta)

Etymology

Derived from Latin Hafnia (“Copenhagen”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɦafnɪjʊm/

Noun

hafnium n

  1. hafnium

Declension

Declension of hafnium
singulare tantum
nominative hafnium
genitive hafnia
dative hafniu
accusative hafnium
locative hafniu
instrumental hafniom

Derived terms

  • hafniový

Further reading

  • “hafnium”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

Swedish

Chemical element
Hf
Previous: lutetium (Lu)
Next: tantal (Ta)

Noun

hafnium n

  1. hafnium

Declension

Declension of hafnium
nominative genitive
singular indefinite hafnium hafniums
definite hafniumet hafniumets
plural indefinite — —
definite — —
Declension of hafnium
nominative genitive
singular indefinite hafnium hafniums
definite hafniet hafniets
plural indefinite — —
definite — —
Declension of hafnium
nominative genitive
singular indefinite hafnium hafniums
definite hafnium hafniums
plural indefinite — —
definite — —

References

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.