haud

From Proto-Finnic *hauta.

haud (genitive haua, partitive hauda)

1. grave

• hauakivi (“gravestone”)

• hau, haut

Maybe from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Cornish gow (“lie”).^[1]

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈhau̯d]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈau̯d̪]

haud (not comparable)

1. scarcely, hardly, by no means, not, not at all

   Haud ambiguē tum in eum, cui rēgnum dēstinābātur, ingessit probra.

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   • Titus Maccius Plautus, Captivi:

     Haud istūc rogō. Fuistīn līber? – Fuī.

     That's hardly what I’m asking about. Were you a freeman? – I was.

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.507–508:

     [...] super exuviās ēnsemque relictum / effigiemque torō locat, haud ignāra futūrī.

     Atop [the pyre]: his armor, and the sword he left behind, and an effigy [of Aeneas] — on the bed [they had shared, Dido] places [these things], by no means unaware of what is about to happen.
     (Exemplifies litotes: In other words, only Dido knows well that these preparations for the magic ritual are part of what will become her own funeral pyre.)

• hauddum
• haudquāquam

• “haud”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “haud”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• haud in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• haud in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

From Proto-Finnic *hauta.

haud

1. pit

From Old Norse hǫfuð or haufuð.

• (Sunnmøre, Nordfjord) IPA^(key): /haʉd/, [ha̝ʉ̯ːd], [hɐʉ̯ːd], [hɞ̞ʉ̯ːd]
• (Sande, Leikang) IPA^(key): [hæ̞ɵ̯ːð]
• (Trøndelag) IPA^(key): [hɐɵ̯ː]
• (Salten, Senja) IPA^(key): [hœʉ̯ː]

haud n (definite singular haudet, indefinite plural haud, definite plural hauda)

1. (dialectal, Sunnmøre, Nordfjord, Trøndelag) alternative form of hovud (“head”)
   • 1989, Peter Brest, Napoleons nattspegel, Oslo: Samlaget, page 76:

     Peter rista på haudet[.]

     Peter shook [his] head[.]

• hauld, hald

Inherited from Northern Middle English halde (southern holde, holden), from Old English healdan, of Germanic origin.

• IPA^(key): /had/ (in dialects with the cat-caught merger)
• IPA^(key): /hɔd/ (in dialects with the cot-caught merger)
• IPA^(key): /hɔːd/ (in dialects where cat, cot and caught are distinct)

haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit)

1. to hold

haud (plural hauds)

1. hold

From Proto-Finnic *hauta.

haud

1. pit, hole in the ground