hiberna
Catalan
Verb
hiberna
- inflection of hibernar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
French
Pronunciation
Verb
hiberna
- third-person singular past historic of hiberner
Latin
Etymology 1
Derived from hībernus (“winter”, relational adjective).
Noun
hīberna n pl (genitive hībernōrum); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter), plural only.
| plural | |
|---|---|
| nominative | hīberna |
| genitive | hībernōrum |
| dative | hībernīs |
| accusative | hīberna |
| ablative | hībernīs |
| vocative | hīberna |
Etymology 2
Verb
hībernā
- second-person singular present active imperative of hībernō
Etymology 3
Noun
hīberna
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of hībernum
References
- “hiberna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “hiberna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- hiberna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) winter-quarters, summer-quarters: castra hiberna, aestiva
- (ambiguous) to take the troops to their winter-quarters: milites in hibernis collocare, in hiberna deducere
- (ambiguous) winter-quarters, summer-quarters: castra hiberna, aestiva
Portuguese
Verb
hiberna
- inflection of hibernar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French hiberner, Latin hibernāre. Doublet of ierna, which was inherited.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hi.berˈna/
Verb
a hiberna (third-person singular present hibernează, past participle hibernat) 1st conjugation
- (of animals) to hibernate
Conjugation
conjugation of hiberna (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
| infinitive | a hiberna | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | hibernând | ||||||
| past participle | hibernat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | hibernez | hibernezi | hibernează | hibernăm | hibernați | hibernează | |
| imperfect | hibernam | hibernai | hiberna | hibernam | hibernați | hibernau | |
| simple perfect | hibernai | hibernași | hibernă | hibernarăm | hibernarăți | hibernară | |
| pluperfect | hibernasem | hibernaseși | hibernase | hibernaserăm | hibernaserăți | hibernaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să hibernez | să hibernezi | să hiberneze | să hibernăm | să hibernați | să hiberneze | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | hibernează | hibernați | |||||
| negative | nu hiberna | nu hibernați | |||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “hiberna”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Spanish
Verb
hiberna
- inflection of hibernar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative