hiffaa
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhifːɑːˣ/, [ˈhifːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ifːɑː
- Syllabification(key): hif‧faa
- Hyphenation(key): hif‧faa
Verb
hiffaa (Helsinki slang)
- (transitive) To understand, get it.
Conjugation
Inflection of hiffaa in Helsinki slang (like type salata)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | hiffaan | en hiffaa | 1st sing. | oon hiffannu | en oo hiffannu | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hiffaat | et hiffaa | 2nd sing. | oot hiffannu | et oo hiffannu | ||||
| 3rd sing. | hiffaa | ei hiffaa | 3rd sing. | on hiffannu | ei oo hiffannu | ||||
| 1st plur. | hiffataan hiffaamme |
ei hiffata emme hiffaa |
1st plur. | ollaa hiffattu ollaan hiffattu oomme hiffannu |
ei olla hiffattu emme oo hiffannu | ||||
| 2nd plur. | hiffaatte | ette hiffaa | 2nd plur. | ootte hiffannu | ette oo hiffannu | ||||
| 3rd plur. | hiffaa | ei hiffaa | 3rd plur. | on hiffannu | ei oo hiffannu | ||||
| passive | hiffataan | ei hiffata | passive | on hiffattu | ei olla hiffattu | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | hiffasin | en hiffannu | 1st sing. | olin hiffannu | en ollu hiffannu | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hiffasit | et hiffannu | 2nd sing. | olit hiffannu | et ollu hiffannu | ||||
| 3rd sing. | hiffas | ei hiffannu | 3rd sing. | oli hiffannu | ei ollu hiffannu | ||||
| 1st plur. | hiffattiin hiffasimme |
ei hiffattu emme hiffannu |
1st plur. | oltii hiffattu oltiin hiffattu olimme hiffannu |
ei oltu hiffattu emme ollu hiffannu | ||||
| 2nd plur. | hiffasitte | ette hiffannu | 2nd plur. | olitte hiffannu | ette ollu hiffannu | ||||
| 3rd plur. | hiffas | ei hiffannu | 3rd plur. | oli hiffannu | ei ollu hiffannu | ||||
| passive | hiffattiin | ei hiffattu | passive | oli hiffattu | ei ollu hiffattu | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | hiffaisin | en hiffais | 1st sing. | oisin hiffannu | en ois hiffannu | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hiffaisit | et hiffais | 2nd sing. | oisit hiffannu | et ois hiffannu | ||||
| 3rd sing. | hiffais | ei hiffais | 3rd sing. | ois hiffannu | ei ois hiffannu | ||||
| 1st plur. | hiffattais hiffattas hiffattaisiin hiffaisimme |
ei hiffattais ei hiffattas emme hiffais |
1st plur. | oltais hiffattu oltas hiffattu oisimme hiffannu |
ei oltais hiffattu ei oltas hiffattu emme ois hiffannu | ||||
| 2nd plur. | hiffaisitte | ette hiffais | 2nd plur. | oisitte hiffannu | ette ois hiffannu | ||||
| 3rd plur. | hiffais | ei hiffais | 3rd plur. | ois hiffannu | ei ois hiffannu | ||||
| passive | hiffattais hiffattas hiffattaisiin |
ei hiffattais ei hiffattas |
passive | ois hiffattu | ei ois hiffattu | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hiffaa | älä hiffaa | 2nd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd plur. | hiffatkaa | älkää hiffatko | 2nd plur. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – | ||||
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – | ||||
| potential | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – | ||||
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| infinitive | participle | ||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||
| 1st | hiffaa hiffata |
present | hiffaava | hiffattava | |||||
| long 1st1 | – | past | hiffannu | hiffattu | |||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | hiffates hiffatessa |
hiffattaes hiffattaessa |
agent4 | hiffaama | ||||
| instructive | hiffaten | – | negative | hiffaamaton | |||||
| 3rd | inessive | hiffaa hiffaan hiffaamas hiffaamassa |
– | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | |||||
| elative | hiffaamast hiffaamasta |
– | |||||||
| illative | hiffaa hiffaan hiffaamaan |
– | |||||||
| adessive | hiffaamal hiffaamalla |
– | |||||||
| abessive | hiffaamat hiffaamatta |
– | |||||||
| instructive | – | – | |||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | – | |||||||
| 5th1 | – | ||||||||
Synonyms
Further reading
- “hiffata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023