hohkaa
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *hohkadak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhohkɑːˣ/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ohkɑː
- Syllabification(key): hoh‧kaa
- Hyphenation(key): hoh‧kaa
Verb
hohkaa
- alternative form of hohkata
Conjugation
Inflection of hohkaa (type kaikaa)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd sing. | hohkaa | ei hohkaa | 3rd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd plur. | hohkaavat | eivät hohkaa | 3rd plur. | – | – | ||||
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – | ||||
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd sing. | hohkaisi | ei hohkaisi | 3rd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd plur. | hohkaisivat | eivät hohkaisi | 3rd plur. | – | – | ||||
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – | ||||
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – | ||||
| potential | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – | ||||
| 1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – | ||||
| 2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – | ||||
| 3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – | ||||
| passive | – | – | passive | – | – | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| infinitive | participle | ||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||
| 1st | – | present | – | – | |||||
| long 1st1 | – | past | – | – | |||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | – | – | agent4 | – | ||||
| instructive | – | – | negative | – | |||||
| 3rd | inessive | – | – | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | |||||
| elative | – | – | |||||||
| illative | – | – | |||||||
| adessive | – | – | |||||||
| abessive | – | – | |||||||
| instructive | – | – | |||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | – | |||||||
| 5th1 | – | ||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “hohkaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhohkɑː/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː]
- Rhymes: -ohkɑː
- Syllabification(key): hoh‧kaa
- Hyphenation(key): hoh‧kaa
Noun
hohkaa
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhohkɑː/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː]
- Rhymes: -ohkɑː
- Syllabification(key): hoh‧kaa
- Hyphenation(key): hoh‧kaa
Verb
hohkaa
- third-person singular present indicative of hohkata
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhohkɑːˣ/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ohkɑː
- Syllabification(key): hoh‧kaa
- Hyphenation(key): hoh‧kaa
Verb
hohkaa
- inflection of hohkata:
- present active indicative connegative
- second-person singular present imperative
- second-person singular present active imperative connegative