hruse
Old English
Alternative forms
- hrūse
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hrusā, from Proto-Germanic *hrusǭ (“ground; ice”), from Proto-Indo-European *krus- (“crust”). Cognate with Old High German hroso, hrosa (“ice, crust”), Latin crusta (“crust”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxru.se/, [ˈr̥u.ze]
Noun
hruse f
- the surface of the earth; the ground
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- siþþan ġeāra iū · goldwine mīn(n)e
hrusan heolstre biwrāh, · ond iċ hēan þonan
wōd winterċeariġ · ofer waþema ġebind,- since once, long ago, covered my goldfriend(s)
with darkness of earth, and poor I thereupon
traveled sad as winter over binding of waves,
- since once, long ago, covered my goldfriend(s)
Declension
Weak n-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hruse | hrusan |
| accusative | hrusan | hrusan |
| genitive | hrusan | hrusena |
| dative | hrusan | hrusum |