hurcol

Hungarian

Etymology

hord +‎ -szol

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhurt͡sol]
  • Hyphenation: hur‧col
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

hurcol

  1. (transitive) to drag, haul

Conjugation

Conjugation of hurcol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. hurcolok hurcolsz hurcol hurcolunk hurcoltok hurcolnak
def. hurcolom hurcolod hurcolja hurcoljuk hurcoljátok hurcolják
2nd obj hurcollak
past indef. hurcoltam hurcoltál hurcolt hurcoltunk hurcoltatok hurcoltak
def. hurcoltam hurcoltad hurcolta hurcoltuk hurcoltátok hurcolták
2nd obj hurcoltalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hurcolni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. hurcolék hurcolál hurcola hurcolánk hurcolátok hurcolának
def. hurcolám hurcolád hurcolá hurcolánk hurcolátok hurcolák
2nd obj hurcolálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hurcol vala, hurcolt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. hurcolandok hurcolandasz hurcoland hurcolandunk hurcolandotok hurcolandanak
def. hurcolandom hurcolandod hurcolandja hurcolandjuk hurcolandjátok hurcolandják
2nd obj hurcolandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. hurcolnék hurcolnál hurcolna hurcolnánk hurcolnátok hurcolnának
def. hurcolnám hurcolnád hurcolná hurcolnánk
(or hurcolnók)
hurcolnátok hurcolnák
2nd obj hurcolnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hurcolt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. hurcoljak hurcolj or
hurcoljál
hurcoljon hurcoljunk hurcoljatok hurcoljanak
def. hurcoljam hurcold or
hurcoljad
hurcolja hurcoljuk hurcoljátok hurcolják
2nd obj hurcoljalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hurcolt légyen
infinitive hurcolni hurcolnom hurcolnod hurcolnia hurcolnunk hurcolnotok hurcolniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
hurcolás hurcoló hurcolt hurcolandó hurcolva (hurcolván) hurcoltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of hurcol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. hurcolhatok hurcolhatsz hurcolhat hurcolhatunk hurcolhattok hurcolhatnak
def. hurcolhatom hurcolhatod hurcolhatja hurcolhatjuk hurcolhatjátok hurcolhatják
2nd obj hurcolhatlak
past indef. hurcolhattam hurcolhattál hurcolhatott hurcolhattunk hurcolhattatok hurcolhattak
def. hurcolhattam hurcolhattad hurcolhatta hurcolhattuk hurcolhattátok hurcolhatták
2nd obj hurcolhattalak
archaic
preterite
indef. hurcolhaték hurcolhatál hurcolhata hurcolhatánk hurcolhatátok hurcolhatának
def. hurcolhatám hurcolhatád hurcolhatá hurcolhatánk hurcolhatátok hurcolhaták
2nd obj hurcolhatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hurcolhat vala, hurcolhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. hurcolhatandok
or hurcolandhatok
hurcolhatandasz
or hurcolandhatsz
hurcolhatand
or hurcolandhat
hurcolhatandunk
or hurcolandhatunk
hurcolhatandotok
or hurcolandhattok
hurcolhatandanak
or hurcolandhatnak
def. hurcolhatandom
or hurcolandhatom
hurcolhatandod
or hurcolandhatod
hurcolhatandja
or hurcolandhatja
hurcolhatandjuk
or hurcolandhatjuk
hurcolhatandjátok
or hurcolandhatjátok
hurcolhatandják
or hurcolandhatják
2nd obj hurcolhatandalak
or hurcolandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. hurcolhatnék hurcolhatnál hurcolhatna hurcolhatnánk hurcolhatnátok hurcolhatnának
def. hurcolhatnám hurcolhatnád hurcolhatná hurcolhatnánk
(or hurcolhatnók)
hurcolhatnátok hurcolhatnák
2nd obj hurcolhatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hurcolhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. hurcolhassak hurcolhass or
hurcolhassál
hurcolhasson hurcolhassunk hurcolhassatok hurcolhassanak
def. hurcolhassam hurcolhasd or
hurcolhassad
hurcolhassa hurcolhassuk hurcolhassátok hurcolhassák
2nd obj hurcolhassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hurcolhatott légyen
infinitive (hurcolhatni) (hurcolhatnom) (hurcolhatnod) (hurcolhatnia) (hurcolhatnunk) (hurcolhatnotok) (hurcolhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
hurcolható hurcolhatatlan (hurcolhatva / hurcolhatván)

Derived terms

  • hurcolkodik

(With verbal prefixes):

  • behurcol
  • elhurcol
  • kihurcol
  • lehurcol
  • meghurcol
  • széthurcol
  • visszahurcol

Further reading

  • hurcol in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.